User:Luis Netto/Sandbox 1: Difference between revisions

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== Disease ==
== Disease ==
related with relevance


== Relevance ==
== Relevance ==
Oxidants such as fatty acid hydroperoxides are signaling molecules involved in host-pathogen
interactions, and therefore, their levels are strictly controlled by peroxidases and other mechanisms
[1±4]. Ohr (Organic hydroperoxide resistance) proteins are Cys-based, dithiol-dependent
peroxidases that display unique biochemical and structural properties [5,6]. Ohr enzymes
play central roles in the bacterial response to peroxynitrite and fatty acid hydroperoxides, two
oxidants involved in host±pathogen interactions [1]. These enzymes are found in bacteria and
fungi, and they are absent in their hosts (plants and animals) [7], making them promising targets
for drug discovery. Some examples of pathogenic bacteria that express Ohr proteins are
Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Vibrio cholerae and Xyllela fastidiosa [7]. Xylella fastidiosa is a plant
pathogen with agronomic interest, causing disease in citrus, grapes and olives [8].


== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==