5u85: Difference between revisions
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==Murine saposin-D (SapD), open conformation== | |||
<StructureSection load='5u85' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5u85]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.65Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5u85]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5U85 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5U85 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5u85 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5u85 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5u85 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5u85 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5u85 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5u85 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
[[Category: | </table> | ||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SAP_MOUSE SAP_MOUSE]] Prosaposin: Behaves as a myelinotrophic and neurotrophic factor, these effects are mediated by its G-protein-coupled receptors, GPR37 and GPR37L1, undergoing ligand-mediated internalization followed by ERK phosphorylation signaling.<ref>PMID:23690594</ref> Saposin-A and saposin-C stimulate the hydrolysis of glucosylceramide by beta-glucosylceramidase (EC 3.2.1.45) and galactosylceramide by beta-galactosylceramidase (EC 3.2.1.46). Saposin-C apparently acts by combining with the enzyme and acidic lipid to form an activated complex, rather than by solubilizing the substrate.[UniProtKB:P07602] Saposin-B stimulates the hydrolysis of galacto-cerebroside sulfate by arylsulfatase A (EC 3.1.6.8), GM1 gangliosides by beta-galactosidase (EC 3.2.1.23) and globotriaosylceramide by alpha-galactosidase A (EC 3.2.1.22). Saposin-B forms a solubilizing complex with the substrates of the sphingolipid hydrolases.[UniProtKB:P07602] Saposin-D is a specific sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase activator (EC 3.1.4.12).[UniProtKB:P07602] Saposins are specific low-molecular mass non-enzymic proteins, they participate in the lysosomal degradation of sphingolipids, which takes place by the sequential action of specific hydrolases.[UniProtKB:P07602] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Gebai, A]] | |||
[[Category: Gorelik, A]] | |||
[[Category: Illes, K]] | |||
[[Category: Nagar, B]] | |||
[[Category: Hydrolase]] | |||
[[Category: Saposin]] | |||