Introduction to molecular visualization: Difference between revisions

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==Obtaining Molecular Models==
==Obtaining Molecular Models==
Methods for searching the [[Protein Data Bank]] for published empirical 3D models are [[Practical_Guide_to_Homology_Modeling#Do_you_need_a_homology_model.3F|explained here]]. ''Empirical models'' are those determined by experimentation, notably [[X-ray diffraction]], [[solution nuclear magnetic resonance]], or cryo-electron microscopy. Empirical models are far more reliable than [[theoretical models]], but one must pay attention to the [[Quality assessment for molecular models|quality of an empirical model]] since some are more reliable than others.
Methods for searching the [[Protein Data Bank]] for published empirical 3D models are [[Practical_Guide_to_Homology_Modeling#Do_you_need_a_homology_model.3F|explained here]]. ''Empirical models'' are those determined by experimentation, notably [[X-ray diffraction]], [[solution nuclear magnetic resonance]], or cryo-electron microscopy. Empirical models are far more reliable than [[theoretical models]], but one must pay attention to the [[Quality assessment for molecular models|quality of an empirical model]] since some are more reliable than others.
Empirical models are available for only a small fraction of all proteins, probably <10%. If an empirical model is not available, the next best thing would be a [[homology model]]. About one third of all proteins can be reliably homology modeled, but homology models have [[Practical_Guide_to_Homology_Modeling#Limitations_of_Homology_Modeling|more uncertainties]] than do empirical models.


==Representations of Molecular Models==
==Representations of Molecular Models==