6m9a

Bordetella pertussis globin coupled sensor regulatory domain (BpeGReg)

spinqualitylabelsall models 6m9a, resolution 2.30Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 6m9a is a 3 chain structure with sequence from "bacterium_tussis-convulsivae"_lehmann_and_neumann_1927 "bacterium tussis-convulsivae" lehmann and neumann 1927. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Ligands: CA, HEM, PEO Gene: dosC, ERS1058649_03633 ("Bacterium tussis-convulsivae" Lehmann and Neumann 1927) Activity: Diguanylate cyclase, with EC number 2.7.7.65 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Publication Abstract from PubMed In order to respond to external stimuli, bacteria have evolved sensor proteins linking external signals to intracellular outputs that can then regulate downstream pathways and phenotypes. Globin coupled sensor proteins (GCSs) serve to link environmental O2 levels to cellular processes by coupling a heme-containing sensor globin domain to a catalytic output domain. However, the mechanism by which O2 binding activates these proteins is currently unknown. To provide insights into the signaling mechanism, two distinct dimeric complexes of the isolated globin domain of the GCS from Bordetella pertussis ( BpeGlobin) were solved via X-ray crystallography in which differences in ligand-bound states were observed. Both monomers of one dimer contain Fe(II)-O2 states, while the other dimer consists of the Fe(III)-H2O and Fe(II)-O2 states. These data provide the first molecular insights into the heme pocket conformation of the active Fe(II)-O2 form of these enzymes. In addition, heme distortion modes and heme-protein interactions were found to correlate with the ligation state of the globin, suggesting that these conformational changes play a role in O2-dependent signaling. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) of the full-length GCS from B. pertussis ( BpeGReg) and the closely related GCS from Pectobacterium carotovorum ssp. carotovorum ( PccGCS) confirmed the importance of an ordered water within the heme pocket and two distal residues (Tyr43 and Ser68) as hydrogen-bond donors. Taken together, this work provides mechanistic insights into BpeGReg O2 sensing and the signaling mechanisms of diguanylate cyclase-containing GCS proteins. Structural Insights into Oxygen-Dependent Signal Transduction within Globin Coupled Sensors.,Rivera S, Young PG, Hoffer ED, Vansuch GE, Metzler CL, Dunham CM, Weinert EE Inorg Chem. 2018 Oct 31. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b02584. PMID:30378421 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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