6hv8: Difference between revisions
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==Cryo-EM structure of S. cerevisiae Polymerase epsilon deltacat mutant== | |||
<StructureSection load='6hv8' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6hv8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.40Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6hv8]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6HV8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6HV8 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7] </span></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6hv8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6hv8 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6hv8 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6hv8 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6hv8 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6hv8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPB2_YEAST DPB2_YEAST]] DNA polymerase epsilon (DNA polymerase II) participates in chromosomal DNA replication. It is required during synthesis of the leading and lagging DNA strands at the replication fork and binds at/or near replication origins and moves along DNA with the replication fork. It has 3'-5' proofreading exonuclease activity that correct errors arising during DNA replication. It is also involved in DNA synthesis during DNA repair.<ref>PMID:12124389</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPOE_YEAST DPOE_YEAST]] DNA polymerase epsilon (DNA polymerase II) participates in chromosomal DNA replication. It is required during synthesis of the leading and lagging DNA strands at the replication fork and binds at/or near replication origins and moves along DNA with the replication fork. It has 3'-5' proofreading exonuclease activity that correct errors arising during DNA replication. It is also involved in DNA synthesis during DNA repair.<ref>PMID:12124389</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Eukaryotic origin firing depends on assembly of the Cdc45-MCM-GINS (CMG) helicase. A key step is the recruitment of GINS that requires the leading-strand polymerase Pol epsilon, composed of Pol2, Dpb2, Dpb3, Dpb4. While a truncation of the catalytic N-terminal Pol2 supports cell division, Dpb2 and C-terminal Pol2 (C-Pol2) are essential for viability. Dpb2 and C-Pol2 are non-catalytic modules, shown or predicted to be related to an exonuclease and DNA polymerase, respectively. Here, we present the cryo-EM structure of the isolated C-Pol2/Dpb2 heterodimer, revealing that C-Pol2 contains a DNA polymerase fold. We also present the structure of CMG/C-Pol2/Dpb2 on a DNA fork, and find that polymerase binding changes both the helicase structure and fork-junction engagement. Inter-subunit contacts that keep the helicase-polymerase complex together explain several cellular phenotypes. At least some of these contacts are preserved during Pol epsilon-dependent CMG assembly on path to origin firing, as observed with DNA replication reconstituted in vitro. | |||
Structure of DNA-CMG-Pol epsilon elucidates the roles of the non-catalytic polymerase modules in the eukaryotic replisome.,Goswami P, Abid Ali F, Douglas ME, Locke J, Purkiss A, Janska A, Eickhoff P, Early A, Nans A, Cheung AMC, Diffley JFX, Costa A Nat Commun. 2018 Nov 29;9(1):5061. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-07417-1. PMID:30498216<ref>PMID:30498216</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 6hv8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: DNA-directed DNA polymerase]] | |||
[[Category: Cheung, A]] | |||
[[Category: Costa, A]] | |||
[[Category: Goswami, P]] | |||
[[Category: Purkiss, A]] | |||
[[Category: Dna binding protein]] | |||
[[Category: Dna polymerase]] | |||
[[Category: Dna replication]] | |||
[[Category: Enzyme]] | |||
[[Category: Polymerase epsilon]] | |||
