4cac: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 4cac |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>4cac</scene>, resolution 2.2&Aring;
|PDB= 4cac |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>4cac</scene>, resolution 2.2&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC ION'>ZN</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonate_dehydratase Carbonate dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.1 4.2.1.1]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonate_dehydratase Carbonate dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.1 4.2.1.1] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4cac FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4cac OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4cac PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4cac RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
The structure of human erythrocytic carbonic anhydrase II has been refined by constrained and restrained structure-factor least-squares refinement at 2.0 A resolution. The conventional crystallographic R value is 17.3%. Of 167 solvent molecules associated with the protein, four are buried and stabilize secondary structure elements. The zinc ion is ligated to three histidyl residues and one water molecule in a nearly tetrahedral geometry. In addition to the zinc-bound water, seven more water molecules are identified in the active site. Assuming that Glu-106 is deprotonated at pH 8.5, some of the hydrogen bond donor-acceptor relations in the active site can be assigned and are described here in detail. The O gamma 1 atom of Thr-199 donates its proton to the O epsilon 1 atom of Glu-106 and can function as a hydrogen bond acceptor only in additional hydrogen bonds.
The structure of human erythrocytic carbonic anhydrase II has been refined by constrained and restrained structure-factor least-squares refinement at 2.0 A resolution. The conventional crystallographic R value is 17.3%. Of 167 solvent molecules associated with the protein, four are buried and stabilize secondary structure elements. The zinc ion is ligated to three histidyl residues and one water molecule in a nearly tetrahedral geometry. In addition to the zinc-bound water, seven more water molecules are identified in the active site. Assuming that Glu-106 is deprotonated at pH 8.5, some of the hydrogen bond donor-acceptor relations in the active site can be assigned and are described here in detail. The O gamma 1 atom of Thr-199 donates its proton to the O epsilon 1 atom of Glu-106 and can function as a hydrogen bond acceptor only in additional hydrogen bonds.
==Disease==
Known disease associated with this structure: Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 3, with renal tubular acidosis OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611492 611492]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Liljas, A.]]
[[Category: Liljas, A.]]
[[Category: Lindahl, M.]]
[[Category: Lindahl, M.]]
[[Category: ZN]]
[[Category: lyase(oxo-acid)]]
[[Category: lyase(oxo-acid)]]


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