Sandbox Reserved 1490: Difference between revisions
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Looking more closely at the TIE2 intracellular domain, 1106 is found at the base of a loop formed between the C-terminus tail and the C-terminus lobe of the kinase. The OH group of Tyr-1106 is thus directly into the solvent and accessible to phosphorylation. However, Tyr-1100 is not solvent exposed : thereby implying that the carboxy-terminal tail must undergo a conformational change upon activation of the receptor to expose this tyrosine residue for phosphorylation.<ref>PMID:12665569</ref> | Looking more closely at the TIE2 intracellular domain, 1106 is found at the base of a loop formed between the C-terminus tail and the C-terminus lobe of the kinase. The OH group of Tyr-1106 is thus directly into the solvent and accessible to phosphorylation. However, Tyr-1100 is not solvent exposed : thereby implying that the carboxy-terminal tail must undergo a conformational change upon activation of the receptor to expose this tyrosine residue for phosphorylation.<ref>PMID:12665569</ref> | ||
Consequent to ANGPT1 stimulation, the SH2 domain-containing p85 subunit of phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase [[2pna]] is recruited to TIE via tyrosine residue 1100 in the C-end tail of the receptor, leading to activation of the enzyme.<ref>PMID:12665569</ref> | Consequent to ANGPT1 stimulation, the SH2 domain-containing p85 subunit of phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase ([[2pna]]) is recruited to TIE via tyrosine residue 1100 in the C-end tail of the receptor, leading to activation of the enzyme.<ref>PMID:12665569</ref> | ||
Interestingly, inhibition of PI 3′ kinase activity can only partially inhibit the chemotactic effect of ANGPT1 on endothelial cells, thereby implying that additional TIE2 binding partners may also contribute to ANGPT1-mediated endothelial cell migration. Phosphorylation of TIE2 further results in its association with a docking protein related to downstream of kinase (Dok), known as Dok-R, it allows Dok-R to serve as a substrate of TIE2 and thereby become tyrosine phosphorylated.<ref>PMID:12665569</ref> | Interestingly, inhibition of PI 3′ kinase activity can only partially inhibit the chemotactic effect of ANGPT1 on endothelial cells, thereby implying that additional TIE2 binding partners may also contribute to ANGPT1-mediated endothelial cell migration. Phosphorylation of TIE2 further results in its association with a docking protein related to downstream of kinase (Dok), known as Dok-R, it allows Dok-R to serve as a substrate of TIE2 and thereby become tyrosine phosphorylated.<ref>PMID:12665569</ref> | ||