6hpv: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal structure of mouse fetuin-B== | |||
<StructureSection load='6hpv' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6hpv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6hpv]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6HPV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6HPV FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6hpv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6hpv OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6hpv PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6hpv RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6hpv PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6hpv ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FETUB_MOUSE FETUB_MOUSE]] Protease inhibitor required for egg fertilization. Required to prevent premature zona pellucida hardening before fertilization, probably by inhibiting the protease activity of ASTL, a protease that mediates the cleavage of ZP2 and triggers zona pellucida hardening.<ref>PMID:23562279</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
A set of orthologous plasma proteins found in human, sheep, pig, cow and rodents, now collectively designated fetuin-A, constitutes the fetuin family. Fetuin-A has been identified as a major protein during fetal life and is also involved in important functions such as inhibition of the insulin receptor tyrosine kinase activity, protease inhibitory activities and development-associated regulation of calcium metabolism and osteogenesis. Furthermore, fetuin-A is a key partner in the recovery phase of an acute inflammatory response. We now describe a second protein of the fetuin family, called fetuin-B, which is found at least in human and rodents. On grounds of domain homology, overall conservation of cysteine residues and chromosomal assignments of the corresponding genes in these species, fetuin-B is unambiguously a paralogue of fetuin-A. Yet, fetuin-A and fetuin-B exhibit significant differences at the amino acid sequence level, notably including variations with respect to the archetypal fetuin-specific signature. Differences and similarities in terms of gene regulation were also observed. Indeed, studies performed during development in rat and mouse showed for the first time high expression of a member of the fetuin family in adulthood, as shown with the fetuin-B mRNA in rat. However, like its fetuin-A counterpart, the fetuin-B mRNA level is down-regulated during the acute phase of experimentally induced inflammation in rat. | |||
Fetuin-B, a second member of the fetuin family in mammals.,Olivier E, Soury E, Ruminy P, Husson A, Parmentier F, Daveau M, Salier JP Biochem J. 2000 Sep 1;350 Pt 2:589-97. PMID:10947975<ref>PMID:10947975</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 6hpv" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Dietzel, E]] | |||
[[Category: Fahrenkamp, D]] | |||
[[Category: Jovine, L]] | |||
[[Category: Sanctis, D de]] | |||
[[Category: Cystatin domain]] | |||
[[Category: Egg coat]] | |||
[[Category: Fertilization]] | |||
[[Category: Glycoprotein]] | |||
[[Category: Hardening]] | |||
[[Category: Hydrolase inhibitor]] | |||
[[Category: Liver-secreted protein]] | |||
[[Category: Metalloprotease inhibitor]] | |||
[[Category: Ovastacin]] | |||
[[Category: Zona pellucida]] | |||
[[Category: Zp2]] | |||