4f6t

The crystal structure of the molybdenum storage protein (MoSto) from Azotobacter vinelandii loaded with various polyoxometalates

spinqualitylabelsall models 4f6t, resolution 1.60Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 4f6t is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Azotobacter vinelandii. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Ligands: 6M0, 8M0, ATP, MG, MO, PO4 Related: 2ogx Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function [MOSB_AZOVD] Intracellular storage of molybdenum. Binds polyoxomolybdates. Can bind at least 90 molybdenum atoms per protein molecule. [MOSA_AZOVD] Intracellular storage of molybdenum. Binds polyoxomolybdates. Can bind at least 90 molybdenum atoms per protein molecule. Publication Abstract from PubMed Some N(2)-fixing bacteria prolong the functionality of nitrogenase in molybdenum starvation by a special Mo storage protein (MoSto) that can store more than 100 Mo atoms. The presented 1.6 A X-ray structure of MoSto from Azotobacter vinelandii reveals various discrete polyoxomolybdate clusters, three covalently and three noncovalently bound Mo(8), three Mo(5-7), and one Mo(3) clusters, and several low occupied, so far undefinable clusters, which are embedded in specific pockets inside a locked cage-shaped (alphabeta)(3) protein complex. The structurally identical Mo(8) clusters (three layers of two, four, and two MoO(n) octahedra) are distinguishable from the [Mo(8)O(26)](4-) cluster formed in acidic solutions by two displaced MoO(n) octahedra implicating three kinetically labile terminal ligands. Stabilization in the covalent Mo(8) cluster is achieved by Mo bonding to Hisalpha156-N(epsilon2) and Glualpha129-O(epsilon1). The absence of covalent protein interactions in the noncovalent Mo(8) cluster is compensated by a more extended hydrogen-bond network involving three pronounced histidines. One displaced MoO(n) octahedron might serve as nucleation site for an inhomogeneous Mo(5-7) cluster largely surrounded by bulk solvent. In the Mo(3) cluster located on the 3-fold axis, the three accurately positioned His140-N(epsilon2) atoms of the alpha subunits coordinate to the Mo atoms. The formed polyoxomolybdate clusters of MoSto, not detectable in bulk solvent, are the result of an interplay between self- and protein-driven assembly processes that unite inorganic supramolecular and protein chemistry in a host-guest system. Template, nucleation/protection, and catalyst functions of the polypeptide as well as perspectives for designing new clusters are discussed. Nature's Polyoxometalate Chemistry: X-ray Structure of the Mo Storage Protein Loaded with Discrete Polynuclear Mo-O Clusters.,Kowalewski B, Poppe J, Demmer U, Warkentin E, Dierks T, Ermler U, Schneider K J Am Chem Soc. 2012 Jun 13;134(23):9768-74. Epub 2012 May 31. PMID:22612644 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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