1dll

The HC fragement of tetanus toxin complexed with lactose

spinqualitylabelsall models 1dll, resolution 1.80Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 1dll is a 1 chain structure with sequence from "bacillus_tetani"_flugge_1886 "bacillus tetani" flugge 1886. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Ligands: GOL, LAT Related: 1af9, 1a8d Activity: Tentoxilysin, with EC number 3.4.24.68 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function [TETX_CLOTE] Tetanus toxin acts by inhibiting neurotransmitter release. It binds to peripheral neuronal synapses, is internalized and moves by retrograde transport up the axon into the spinal cord where it can move between postsynaptic and presynaptic neurons. It inhibits neurotransmitter release by acting as a zinc endopeptidase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of the '76-Gln-|-Phe-77' bond of synaptobrevin-2. Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMed The entry of tetanus neurotoxin into neuronal cells proceeds through the initial binding of the toxin to gangliosides on the cell surface. The carboxyl-terminal fragment of the heavy chain of tetanus neurotoxin contains the ganglioside-binding site, which has not yet been fully characterized. The crystal structures of native H(C) and of H(C) soaked with carbohydrates reveal a number of binding sites and provide insight into the possible mode of ganglioside binding. The structures of the H(C) fragment of tetanus toxin with carbohydrate subunit complexes provide insight into ganglioside binding.,Emsley P, Fotinou C, Black I, Fairweather NF, Charles IG, Watts C, Hewitt E, Isaacs NW J Biol Chem. 2000 Mar 24;275(12):8889-94. PMID:10722735 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Tetanus toxin

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