1htp

REFINED STRUCTURES AT 2 ANGSTROMS AND 2.2 ANGSTROMS OF THE TWO FORMS OF THE H-PROTEIN, A LIPOAMIDE-CONTAINING PROTEIN OF THE GLYCINE DECARBOXYLASE COMPLEX

spinqualitylabelsall models 1htp, resolution 2.20Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 1htp is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Garden pea. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Ligands: OSS Activity: Glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating), with EC number 1.4.4.2 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function [GCSH_PEA] The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. The H protein shuttles the methylamine group of glycine from the P protein to the T protein. Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMed Glycine decarboxylase consists of four protein components. Its structural and mechanistic heart is provided by the lipoic acid-containing H-protein which undergoes a cycle of reductive methylamination, methylamine transfer and electron transfer. Lipoic acid attached to a specific lysine side chain is assumed to act as a 'swinging arm' conveying the reactive dithiolane ring from one catalytic centre to another. The X-ray crystal structures of two forms of the H-protein have been determined. The lipoate cofactor is located in the loop of a hairpin configuration but following methylamine transfer it is pivoted to bind into a cleft at the surface of the H-protein. The lipoamide-methylamine arm is, therefore, not free to move in aqueous solvent. The lipoamide arm in the glycine decarboxylase complex is not freely swinging.,Cohen-Addad C, Pares S, Sieker L, Neuburger M, Douce R Nat Struct Biol. 1995 Jan;2(1):63-8. PMID:7719855 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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