1sts

STREPTAVIDIN DIMERIZED BY DISULFIDE-BONDED PEPTIDE FCHPQNT-NH2 DIMER

spinqualitylabelsall models 1sts, resolution 1.95Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 1sts is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Streptomyces avidinii. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. NonStd Res: NH2 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function [SAV_STRAV] The biological function of streptavidin is not known. Forms a strong non-covalent specific complex with biotin (one molecule of biotin per subunit of streptavidin). Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMed Recently, a cyclic peptide ligand, cyclo-Ac-[CHPQG-PPC]-NH2, that binds to streptavidin with high affinity was discovered by screening phage libraries. From the streptavidin-bound crystal structures of cyclo-Ac-[CHPQGPPC]-NH2 and of a related but more weakly binding linear ligand, FSHPQNT, we designed linear thiol-containing streptavidin binding ligands, FCH-PQNT-NH2 and Ac-CHPQNT-NH2, which are dimerized catalytically by the streptavidin crystal lattice of space group I222, as demonstrated by high performance liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry. The catalytic dimerization relies on presentation of the ligand thiols toward one another in the lattice. The streptavidin crystal lattice-mediated catalysis achieved by structure-based design is the first example of catalysis of a chemical reaction by a protein crystal lattice. The spontaneous and crystal catalyzed rates of disulfide formation were determined by high performance liquid chromatography at pH 3.1, 4.0, 5.0, and 6.0. The ratio of the catalyzed to uncatalyzed rate was maximal at pH 3.1 (kcat/kuncat = 3.8), diminishing to 1.2 at pH 6.0. The crystal structures of the streptavidin-bound dimerized peptide ligands, FCHPQNT-NH2 dimer at 1.95 A and Ac-CHPQNT-NH2 dimer at 1.80 A, are described and compared with the structures of streptavidin-bound FSHPQNT monomer and cyclo-Ac-[CHPQGPPC]-NH2 dimer. Topochemical catalysis achieved by structure-based ligand design.,Katz BA, Cass RT, Liu B, Arze R, Collins N J Biol Chem. 1995 Dec 29;270(52):31210-8. PMID:8537386 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Avidin 3D structures

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