5dhf

Crystal Structure of hRio2 NES Peptide in complex with CRM1-Ran-RanBP1

spinqualitylabelsall models 5dhf, resolution 2.29Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 5dhf is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Baker's yeast and Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Ligands: CL, GNP, GOL, MG, ZN NonStd Res: MSE Related: 5dh9, 5dha, 5di9, 5dif Gene: RAN, ARA24, OK/SW-cl.81 (HUMAN), YRB1, CST20, HTN1, SFO1, YDR002W, YD8119.08 (Baker's yeast), CRM1, KAP124, XPO1, YGR218W, G8514 (Baker's yeast), RIOK2 (HUMAN) Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function [RAN_HUMAN] GTP-binding protein involved in nucleocytoplasmic transport. Required for the import of protein into the nucleus and also for RNA export. Involved in chromatin condensation and control of cell cycle (By similarity). The complex with BIRC5/ survivin plays a role in mitotic spindle formation by serving as a physical scaffold to help deliver the RAN effector molecule TPX2 to microtubules. Acts as a negative regulator of the kinase activity of VRK1 and VRK2. Enhances AR-mediated transactivation. Transactivation decreases as the poly-Gln length within AR increases. [XPO1_YEAST] Receptor for the leucine-rich nuclear export signal (NES). [YRB1_YEAST] Important for the export of protein containing nuclear export signal (NES) out of the nucleus. Stimulates the GTPase activity of GSP1 and GSP2. Publication Abstract from PubMed The Chromosome Region of Maintenance 1 (CRM1) protein mediates nuclear export of hundreds of proteins through recognition of their nuclear export signals (NESs), which are highly variable in sequence and structure. The plasticity of the CRM1-NES interaction is not well understood, as there are many NES sequences that seem incompatible with structures of the NES-bound CRM1 groove. Crystal structures of CRM1 bound to two different NESs with unusual sequences showed the NES peptides binding the CRM1 groove in the opposite orientation (minus) to that of previously studied NESs (plus). Comparison of minus and plus NESs identified structural and sequence determinants for NES orientation. The binding of NESs to CRM1 in both orientations results in a large expansion in NES consensus patterns and therefore a corresponding expansion of potential NESs in the proteome. Structural determinants of nuclear export signal orientation in binding to exportin CRM1.,Fung HY, Fu SC, Brautigam CA, Chook YM Elife. 2015 Sep 8;4. doi: 10.7554/eLife.10034. PMID:26349033 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Exportin 3D structures GTP-binding protein 3D structures

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