Sandbox Reserved 1104: Difference between revisions

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=====3. Biofuel cell=====
=====Biofuel cell=====


In the field of power generation, biofuel cells provide an alternative to fossil energy. So far biofuell cells that were developed required specific enzymes that degrade and transform substrates present in physiologic fluids such as glucose and O2. These biofuel cells were used for medical devices power supply.<ref name="bcell">A. de Poulpiquet, A. Ciaccafava, R. Gadiou, S. Gounel, M.T. Giudici-Orticoni, N. Mano, E. Lojou, Reprinted from Electrochemistry Communications, Volume 42 (2014). [http://archives.cnrs.fr/inc/article/lojou]</ref> Now a new generation of biofuel cells use hydrogenase. Indeed, H2/O2 biofuel cells are designed based on two thermostable enzymes: an hyperthermophilic O2-tolerant hydrogenase for H2 oxidation and '''bilirubin oxidase''' for O2 reduction. <ref name="bcell2">A. de Poulpiquet, A. Ciaccafava, R. Gadiou, S. Gounel, M.T. Giudici-Orticoni, N. Mano, E. Lojou, Design of a H2/O2 biofuel cell based on thermostable enzymes (2014)  [
In the field of power generation, biofuel cells provide an alternative to fossil energy. So far biofuell cells that were developed required specific enzymes that degrade and transform substrates present in physiologic fluids such as glucose and O2. These biofuel cells were used for medical devices power supply.<ref name="bcell">A. de Poulpiquet, A. Ciaccafava, R. Gadiou, S. Gounel, M.T. Giudici-Orticoni, N. Mano, E. Lojou, Reprinted from Electrochemistry Communications, Volume 42 (2014). [http://archives.cnrs.fr/inc/article/lojou]</ref> Now a new generation of biofuel cells use hydrogenase. Indeed, H2/O2 biofuel cells are designed based on two thermostable enzymes: an hyperthermophilic O2-tolerant hydrogenase for H2 oxidation and '''bilirubin oxidase''' for O2 reduction. <ref name="bcell2">A. de Poulpiquet, A. Ciaccafava, R. Gadiou, S. Gounel, M.T. Giudici-Orticoni, N. Mano, E. Lojou, Design of a H2/O2 biofuel cell based on thermostable enzymes (2014)  [