2csa

Structure of the M3 Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor Basolateral Sorting Signal

spinqualitylabelsall models 2csa, 10 NMR models Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 2csa is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Disease [ACM3_HUMAN] Defects in CHRM3 are the cause of Eagle-Barrett syndrome (EGBRS) [MIM:100100]. EGBRS is a syndrome characterized by thin abdominal musculature with overlying lax skin, cryptorchism, megacystis with disorganized detrusor muscle, and urinary tract abnormalities. Function [ACM3_HUMAN] The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is Pi turnover. Publication Abstract from PubMed Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors comprise a family of G-protein-coupled receptors that display differential localization in polarized epithelial cells. We identify a seven-residue sequence, Ala(275)-Val(281), in the third intracellular loop of the M(3) muscarinic receptor that mediates dominant, position-independent basolateral targeting in Madin-Darby canine kidney cells. Mutational analyses identify Glu(276), Phe(280), and Val(281) as critical residues within this sorting motif. Phe(280) and Val(281) comprise a novel dihydrophobic sorting signal as mutations of either residue singly or together with leucine do not disrupt basolateral targeting. Conversely, Glu(276) is required and cannot be substituted with alanine or aspartic acid. A 19-amino acid peptide representing the M(3) sorting signal and surrounding sequence was analyzed via two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Solution structures show that Glu(276) resides in a type IV beta-turn and the dihydrophobic sequence Phe(280)Val(281) adopts either a type I or IV beta-turn. Identification and structural determination of the M(3) muscarinic acetylcholine receptor basolateral sorting signal.,Iverson HA, Fox D 3rd, Nadler LS, Klevit RE, Nathanson NM J Biol Chem. 2005 Jul 1;280(26):24568-75. Epub 2005 May 2. PMID:15870063 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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