Sandbox Reserved 1656: Difference between revisions
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==== Families ==== | ==== Families ==== | ||
Deubiquitinases belong to the protease family. This family is divided into five classes, according to the nature of the amino acid composition of their active site carrying out the catalysis: serine protease, cysteine proteases, acid proteases, metalloproteases, threonine proteases. DUBs belong to only two of these families: metalloproteases and cysteine proteases. | Deubiquitinases belong to the protease family. This family is divided into five classes, according to the nature of the amino acid composition of their active site carrying out the catalysis: serine protease, [https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prot%C3%A9ase_%C3%A0_cyst%C3%A9ine cysteine proteases], acid proteases, metalloproteases, threonine proteases. DUBs belong to only two of these families: metalloproteases and cysteine proteases. | ||
Among the cysteine proteins, four subfamilies can be described according to their catalytic domains: ubiquitin-specific proteases (USP), les Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolases (UCH), Otubain proteases (OTU) and Machado-joseph disease proteases (MJD). The deubiquitinases belonging to the family of metalloproteases all have a JAMM catalytic domain (JAB1/MPN/Mov34 metalloenzyme). | Among the cysteine proteins, four subfamilies can be described according to their catalytic domains: ubiquitin-specific proteases (USP), les Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolases (UCH), Otubain proteases (OTU) and Machado-joseph disease proteases (MJD). The deubiquitinases belonging to the family of metalloproteases all have a JAMM catalytic domain (JAB1/MPN/Mov34 metalloenzyme). | ||
Within these two families, DUBs are classified into subfamilies according to the differences in their amino acid sequences surrounding the catalytically active amino acid residues. <ref>PMID:15571815</ref> | Within these two families, DUBs are classified into subfamilies according to the differences in their amino acid sequences surrounding the catalytically active amino acid residues. <ref>PMID:15571815</ref> | ||
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<ref>https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitination</ref> Ubiquitination https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitination | <ref>https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitination</ref> Ubiquitination https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitination | ||
<ref>https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prot%C3%A9ase_%C3%A0_cyst%C3%A9ine</ref> Cysteine protease https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prot%C3%A9ase_%C3%A0_cyst%C3%A9ine | |||
<ref>hhttps://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microtubule</ref> Microtubule https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microtubule | |||
