2b5v

Crystal structure of glucose dehydrogenase from Haloferax mediterranei

spinqualitylabelsall models 2b5v, resolution 2.00Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 2b5v is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Atcc 33500. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Ligands: NAP Related: 2b5w Gene: gdh (ATCC 33500) Activity: Glucose 1-dehydrogenase, with EC number 1.1.1.47 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function [GLCDH_HALMT] Catalyzes the NAD(P)(+)-dependent oxidation of D-glucose to D-gluconate. Displays broad substrate specificity since it is able to catalyze the oxidation of a number of alternative aldose sugars, such as D-xylose, D-galactose, and D-fucose, to the corresponding glyconate. Can utilize both NAD(+) and NADP(+) as electron acceptor, with a preference for NADP(+). Physiologically, seems to be involved in the degradation of glucose through a modified Entner-Doudoroff pathway. Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMed The structure of glucose dehydrogenase from the extreme halophile Haloferax mediterranei has been solved at 1.6-A resolution under crystallization conditions which closely mimic the "in vivo" intracellular environment. The decoration of the enzyme's surface with acidic residues is only partially neutralized by bound potassium counterions, which also appear to play a role in substrate binding. The surface shows the expected reduction in hydrophobic character, surprisingly not from changes associated with the loss of exposed hydrophobic residues but rather arising from a loss of lysines consistent with the genome wide-reduction of this residue in extreme halophiles. The structure reveals a highly ordered, multilayered solvation shell that can be seen to be organized into one dominant network covering much of the exposed surface accessible area to an extent not seen in almost any other protein structure solved. This finding is consistent with the requirement of the enzyme to form a protective shell in a dehydrating environment. Analysis of protein solvent interactions in glucose dehydrogenase from the extreme halophile Haloferax mediterranei.,Britton KL, Baker PJ, Fisher M, Ruzheinikov S, Gilmour DJ, Bonete MJ, Ferrer J, Pire C, Esclapez J, Rice DW Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Mar 28;103(13):4846-51. Epub 2006 Mar 21. PMID:16551747 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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