1dp7: Difference between revisions
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'''COCRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RFX-DBD IN COMPLEX WITH ITS COGNATE X-BOX BINDING SITE''' | '''COCRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RFX-DBD IN COMPLEX WITH ITS COGNATE X-BOX BINDING SITE''' | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
1DP7 is a [[Single protein]] structure | 1DP7 is a [[Single protein]] structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DP7 OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Reith, W.]] | [[Category: Reith, W.]] | ||
[[Category: Roques, B P.]] | [[Category: Roques, B P.]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Mhc class ii transcription factor]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Novel mode of dna recognition]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Protein-dna cocrystal structure]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Winged helix]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 14:06:37 2008'' | |||
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Revision as of 11:06, 2 May 2008
COCRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RFX-DBD IN COMPLEX WITH ITS COGNATE X-BOX BINDING SITE
Overview
Regulatory factor X (RFX) proteins are transcriptional activators that recognize X-boxes (DNA of the sequence 5'-GTNRCC(0-3N)RGYAAC-3', where N is any nucleotide, R is a purine and Y is a pyrimidine) using a highly conserved 76-residue DNA-binding domain (DBD). DNA-binding defects in the protein RFX5 cause bare lymphocyte syndrome or major histocompatibility antigen class II deficiency. RFX1, -2 and -3 regulate expression of other medically important gene products (for example, interleukin-5 receptor alpha chain, IL-5R alpha). Fusions of the ligand-binding domain of the oestrogen receptor with the DBD of RFX4 occur in some human breast tumours. Here we present a 1.5 A-resolution structure of two copies of the DBD of human RFX1 (hRFX1) binding cooperatively to a symmetrical X-box. hRFX1 is an unusual member of the winged-helix subfamily of helix-turn-helix proteins because it uses a beta-hairpin (or wing) to recognize DNA instead of the recognition helix typical of helix-turn-helix proteins. A new model for interactions between linker histones and DNA is proposed.
About this Structure
1DP7 is a Single protein structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structure of the winged-helix protein hRFX1 reveals a new mode of DNA binding., Gajiwala KS, Chen H, Cornille F, Roques BP, Reith W, Mach B, Burley SK, Nature. 2000 Feb 24;403(6772):916-21. PMID:10706293 Page seeded by OCA on Fri May 2 14:06:37 2008