2q0q

Structure of the Native M. Smegmatis Aryl Esterase

spinqualitylabelsall models 2q0q, resolution 1.50Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 2q0q is a 8 chain structure with sequence from "bacillus_smegmatis"_trevisan_1889 "bacillus smegmatis" trevisan 1889. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Ligands: GOL, SO4 NonStd Res: MSE Related: 2q0s Activity: Arylesterase, with EC number 3.1.1.2 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMed The unusual architecture of the enzyme (MsAcT) isolated from Mycobacterium smegmatis forms the mechanistic basis for favoring alcoholysis over hydrolysis in water. Unlike hydrolases that perform alcoholysis only under anhydrous conditions, MsAcT demonstrates alcoholysis in substantially aqueous media and, in the presence of hydrogen peroxide, has a perhydrolysis:hydrolysis ratio 50-fold greater than that of the best lipase tested. The crystal structures of the apoenzyme and an inhibitor-bound form have been determined to 1.5 A resolution. MsAcT is an octamer in the asymmetric unit and forms a tightly associated aggregate in solution. Relative to other structurally similar monomers, MsAcT contains several insertions that contribute to the oligomerization and greatly restrict the shape of the active site, thereby limiting its accessibility. These properties create an environment by which MsAcT can catalyze transesterification reactions in an aqueous medium and suggests how a serine hydrolase can be engineered to be an efficient acyltransferase. Structure of a novel enzyme that catalyzes acyl transfer to alcohols in aqueous conditions.,Mathews I, Soltis M, Saldajeno M, Ganshaw G, Sala R, Weyler W, Cervin MA, Whited G, Bott R Biochemistry. 2007 Aug 7;46(31):8969-79. Epub 2007 Jul 18. PMID:17636869 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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