Sandbox Reserved 1716: Difference between revisions

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<scene name='90/904321/Vitamin_k_epoxide_reductase/1'>Vitamin K Epoxide Reductase</scene>
<scene name='90/904321/Vitamin_k_epoxide_reductase/1'>Vitamin K Epoxide Reductase</scene>
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_K_epoxide_reductase VKOR WIKI](VKOR) is an endoplasmic membrane enzyme that generates the active form of Vitamin K to support blood coagulation. VKOR homologs are integral membrane thiol oxidoreductases [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiol_oxidoreductase Thiol OxidoReductase] due to the function of VKOR being dependent on thiol residues and disulfide bonding. The Vitamin K Cycle and the VKOR enzyme specifically are common drug targets for thromboembolic diseases. This is because, as pictured, the vitamin K cycle is required to activate blood coagulant factors [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombin II],  [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coagulation_factor_VII VII], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_IX IX], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_X#:~:text=Factor%20X%2C%20also%20known%20by,vitamin%20K%20for%20its%20synthesis. X]. Coagulant factor activation promotes blood clotting, which in high amounts can be dangerous and cause thromboembolic diseases such as stroke, deep vein thrombosis, and/or pulmonary embolism. Vitamin K Epoxide Reductase is found and primarily synthesized in the liver. It is embedded in the membrane known as the endoplasmic reticulum.
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_K_epoxide_reductase VKOR WIKI](VKOR) is an endoplasmic membrane enzyme that generates the active form of Vitamin K to support blood coagulation. VKOR homologs are integral membrane thiol oxidoreductases [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiol_oxidoreductase Thiol OxidoReductase] due to the function of VKOR being dependent on thiol residues and disulfide bonding. The Vitamin K Cycle and the VKOR enzyme specifically are common drug targets for thromboembolic diseases. This is because, as pictured, the vitamin K cycle is required to activate blood coagulant factors [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombin II],  [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coagulation_factor_VII VII], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_IX IX], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_X#:~:text=Factor%20X%2C%20also%20known%20by,vitamin%20K%20for%20its%20synthesis. X]. Coagulant factor activation promotes blood clotting, which in high amounts can be dangerous and cause thromboembolic diseases such as stroke, deep vein thrombosis, and/or pulmonary embolism. Vitamin K Epoxide Reductase is found and primarily synthesized in the liver. It is embedded in the membrane known as the endoplasmic reticulum.
In the liver, the VKOR enzyme is set in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. When there is no


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