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==Crystal structure of Galacto-N-Biose/Lacto-N-Biose I Phosphorylase C236Y Mutant==
==Crystal structure of Galacto-N-Biose/Lacto-N-Biose I Phosphorylase C236Y Mutant==
<StructureSection load='3wfz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3wfz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3wfz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3wfz]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3wfz]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3WFZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3WFZ FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3WFZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3WFZ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NDG:2-(ACETYLAMINO)-2-DEOXY-A-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>NDG</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3wfz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3wfz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3wfz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3wfz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3wfz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3wfz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[2zuu|2zuu]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1,3-beta-galactosyl-N-acetylhexosamine_phosphorylase 1,3-beta-galactosyl-N-acetylhexosamine phosphorylase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.211 2.4.1.211] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3wfz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3wfz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3wfz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3wfz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3wfz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3wfz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Galacto-N-biose/lacto-N-biose I phosphorylase (GLNBP) is the key enzyme in the enzymatic production of lacto-N-biose I. For the purpose of industrial use, we improved the thermostability of GLNBP by evolutionary engineering in which five substitutions in the amino acid sequence were selected from a random mutagenesis GLNBP library constructed using error-prone polymerase chain reaction. Among them, C236Y and D576V mutants showed considerably improved thermostability. Structural analysis of C236Y revealed that the hydroxyl group of Tyr236 forms a hydrogen bond with the carboxyl group of E319. The C236Y and D576V mutations together contributed to the thermostability. The C236Y/D576V mutant exhibited 20 degrees C higher thermostability than the wild type.
Directed evolution to enhance thermostability of galacto-N-biose/lacto-N-biose I phosphorylase.,Koyama Y, Hidaka M, Nishimoto M, Kitaoka M Protein Eng Des Sel. 2013 Sep 24. PMID:24065834<ref>PMID:24065834</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3wfz" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: 1,3-beta-galactosyl-N-acetylhexosamine phosphorylase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Hidaka, M]]
[[Category: Hidaka M]]
[[Category: Kawakami, M]]
[[Category: Kawakami M]]
[[Category: Kitaoka, M]]
[[Category: Kitaoka M]]
[[Category: Koyama, Y]]
[[Category: Koyama Y]]
[[Category: Nishimoto, M]]
[[Category: Nishimoto M]]
[[Category: Beta-alpha-barrel]]
[[Category: Phosphorylase]]
[[Category: Tim barrel]]
[[Category: Transferase]]