Androgen receptor: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='' size='340' side='right' caption='Human androgen receptor ligand-binding domain complex with modulator (PDB code [[3b5r]])' scene='54/543362/Cv/1'> | <StructureSection load='' size='340' side='right' caption='Human androgen receptor ligand-binding domain complex with modulator (PDB code [[3b5r]])' scene='54/543362/Cv/1'> | ||
The androgen receptor (AR) belongs to the steroid hormone group nuclear receptor family with the estrogen, progesterone, glucocorticoid and mineralcorticoid receptor. | The androgen receptor (AR) belongs to the steroid hormone group nuclear receptor family with the estrogen, progesterone, glucocorticoid and mineralcorticoid receptor. | ||
AR mediate the actions of testosterone (T) and a more biologically active form, 5α-dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which are the male sex hormones required for development of the male reproductive system and secondary sexual characteristics. This receptor, located on the X chromosome, is expressed in a diverse range of tissues, because they have significant biological actions in many systems <ref name="Bench to Bedside">PMID: 27057074</ref>. There are other androgens that bind with much less potency than T and DHT such as androstenedione, androstenediol, and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) <ref>PMID: 36376977</ref>. | AR mediate the actions of testosterone (T) and a more biologically active form, 5α-dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which are the male sex hormones required for development of the male reproductive system and secondary sexual characteristics. This receptor, located on the X chromosome, is expressed in a diverse range of tissues, because they have significant biological actions in many systems <ref name="Bench to Bedside">PMID: 27057074</ref>. There are other androgens that bind with much less potency than T and DHT such as androstenedione, androstenediol, and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) <ref>PMID: 36376977</ref>. | ||