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==Crystal structure of a secretory phospholipase A2 from Sciscionella marina== | |||
<StructureSection load='7ygk' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7ygk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.24Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7ygk]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sciscionella_marina Sciscionella marina]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7YGK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7YGK FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7ygk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7ygk OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7ygk PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7ygk RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7ygk PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7ygk ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Secretory phospholipase A(2) (sPLA(2)), which hydrolyzes the sn-2 acyl bond of lecithin in a Ca(2+)-dependent manner, is an important enzyme in the oil and oleochemical industries. However, most sPLA(2)s are not stable under process conditions. Therefore, a thermostable sPLA(2) was investigated in this study. A marine bacterial sPLA(2) isolated from Sciscionella marina (Sm-sPLA(2)) was catalytically active even after 5 h of incubation at high temperatures of up to 50 degrees C, which is outstanding compared with a representative bacterial sPLA(2) (i.e. sPLA(2) from Streptomyces violaceoruber; Sv-sPLA(2)). Consistent with this, the melting temperature of Sm-sPLA(2) was measured to be 7.7 degrees C higher than that of Sv-sPLA(2). Furthermore, Sm-sPLA(2) exhibited an improved biotransformation performance compared with Sv-sPLA(2) in the hydrolysis of soy lecithin to lysolecithin and free fatty acids at 50 degrees C. Structural and mutagenesis studies revealed that the Trp41-mediated anchoring of a Ca(2+)-binding loop into the rest of the protein body is directly linked to the thermal stability of Sm-sPLA(2). This finding provides a novel structural insight into the thermostability of sPLA(2) and could be applied to create mutant proteins with enhanced industrial potential. | |||
Structural and functional characterization of a thermostable secretory phospholipase A(2) from Sciscionella marina and its application in liposome biotransformation.,Kang BG, Kwon SY, Lee HR, Hwang Y, Youn SY, Oh C, Park JB, Cha SS Acta Crystallogr D Struct Biol. 2023 Feb 1;79(Pt 2):188-197. doi: , 10.1107/S2059798323000384. Epub 2023 Feb 6. PMID:36762864<ref>PMID:36762864</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 7ygk" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Sciscionella marina]] | |||
[[Category: Cha SS]] | |||
[[Category: Kang BG]] | |||