8s8z: Difference between revisions
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==Cryo-EM structure of octameric human CALHM1 (I109W) in complex with ruthenium red== | |||
<StructureSection load='8s8z' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8s8z]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.91Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8s8z]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8S8Z OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8S8Z FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.91Å</td></tr> | |||
[[Category: | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=POV:(2S)-3-(HEXADECANOYLOXY)-2-[(9Z)-OCTADEC-9-ENOYLOXY]PROPYL+2-(TRIMETHYLAMMONIO)ETHYL+PHOSPHATE'>POV</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=R2R:ruthenium(6+)+azanide+pentaamino(oxido)ruthenium+(1/4/2)'>R2R</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8s8z FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8s8z OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8s8z PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8s8z RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8s8z PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8s8z ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CAHM1_HUMAN CAHM1_HUMAN] Pore-forming subunit of a voltage-gated ion channel required for sensory perception of sweet, bitter and umami tastes (By similarity). Specifically present in type II taste bud cells, where it plays a central role in sweet, bitter and umami taste perception by inducing ATP release from the cell, ATP acting as a neurotransmitter to activate afferent neural gustatory pathways (By similarity). Together with CALHM3, forms a fast-activating voltage-gated ATP-release channel in type II taste bud cells (TBCs) (By similarity). Acts both as a voltage-gated and calcium-activated ion channel: mediates neuronal excitability in response to changes in extracellular Ca(2+) concentration (PubMed:22711817, PubMed:23300080). Has poor ion selectivity and forms a wide pore (around 14 Angstroms) that mediates permeation of Ca(2+), Na(+) and K(+), as well as permeation of monovalent anions (PubMed:22711817). Acts as an activator of the ERK1 and ERK2 cascade (PubMed:23345406). Triggers endoplasmic reticulum stress by reducing the calcium content of the endoplasmic reticulum (PubMed:21574960). May indirectly control amyloid precursor protein (APP) proteolysis and aggregated amyloid-beta (Abeta) peptides levels in a Ca(2+) dependent manner (PubMed:18585350).[UniProtKB:D3Z291]<ref>PMID:18585350</ref> <ref>PMID:21574960</ref> <ref>PMID:22711817</ref> <ref>PMID:23300080</ref> <ref>PMID:23345406</ref> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Furukawa H]] | |||
[[Category: Syrjanen JL]] | |||
Revision as of 12:41, 26 July 2023
Cryo-EM structure of octameric human CALHM1 (I109W) in complex with ruthenium red
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