5hcd: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='5hcd' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5hcd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.98Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='5hcd' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5hcd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.98Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5hcd]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5hcd]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithodoros_moubata Ornithodoros moubata] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhipicephalus_microplus Rhipicephalus microplus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5HCD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5HCD FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id=' | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.98Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id=' | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CYS:CYSTEINE'>CYS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5hcd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5hcd OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5hcd PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5hcd RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5hcd PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5hcd ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Disease == | == Disease == | ||
[ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CO5_HUMAN CO5_HUMAN] Defects in C5 are the cause of complement component 5 deficiency (C5D) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/609536 609536]. A rare defect of the complement classical pathway associated with susceptibility to severe recurrent infections, predominantly by Neisseria gonorrhoeae or Neisseria meningitidis. Note=An association study of C5 haplotypes and genotypes in individuals with chronic hepatitis C virus infection shows that individuals homozygous for the C5_1 haplotype have a significantly higher stage of liver fibrosis than individuals carrying at least 1 other allele (PubMed:15995705). | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CO5_HUMAN CO5_HUMAN] Activation of C5 by a C5 convertase initiates the spontaneous assembly of the late complement components, C5-C9, into the membrane attack complex. C5b has a transient binding site for C6. The C5b-C6 complex is the foundation upon which the lytic complex is assembled. Derived from proteolytic degradation of complement C5, C5 anaphylatoxin is a mediator of local inflammatory process. It induces the contraction of smooth muscle, increases vascular permeability and causes histamine release from mast cells and basophilic leukocytes. C5a also stimulates the locomotion of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (chemokinesis) and direct their migration toward sites of inflammation (chemotaxis). | ||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Complement C5 3D structures|Complement C5 3D structures]] | *[[Complement C5 3D structures|Complement C5 3D structures]] | ||
*[[RNA uridylyltransferase|RNA uridylyltransferase]] | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Ornithodoros moubata]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Rhipicephalus microplus]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Johnson S]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Jore MM]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Lea SM]] | ||