4qjw

Crystal structure of catalytic domain of human carbonic anhydrase isozyme XII with inhibitor

spinqualitylabelsall models 4qjw, resolution 1.55Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 4qjw is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.55Å Ligands: EDO, WWO, ZN Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Disease CAH12_HUMAN Defects in CA12 are the cause of hyperchlorhidrosis isolated (HCHLH) [MIM:143860. HCHLH is a disorder characterized by excessive sweating and increased sweat chloride levels. Affected individuals suffer from episodes of hyponatremic dehydration and report increased amounts of visible salt precipitates in sweat. Function CAH12_HUMAN Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. Publication Abstract from PubMed Substituted tri- and tetrafluorobenzenesulfonamides were designed, synthesized, and evaluated as high-affinity and isoform-selective carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitors. Their binding affinities for recombinant human CA I, II, VA, VI, VII, XII, and XIII catalytic domains were determined by fluorescent thermal shift assay, isothermal titration calorimetry, and a stopped-flow CO2 hydration assay. Variation of the substituents at the 2-, 3-, and 4-positions yielded compounds with a broad range of binding affinities and isoform selectivities. Several 2,4-substituted-3,5,6-trifluorobenzenesulfonamides were effective CA XIII inhibitors with high selectivity over off-target CA I and CA II. 3,4-Disubstituted-2,5,6-trifluorobenzenesulfonamides bound CAs with higher affinity than 2,4-disubstituted-3,5,6-trifluorobenzenesulfonamides. Many such fluorinated benzenesulfonamides were found to be nanomolar inhibitors of CA II, CA VII, tumor-associated CA IX and CA XII, and CA XIII. X-ray crystal structures of inhibitors bound in the active sites of several CA isoforms provide structure-activity relationship information for inhibitor binding affinities and selectivity. Functionalization of Fluorinated Benzenesulfonamides and Their Inhibitory Properties toward Carbonic Anhydrases.,Dudutiene V, Zubriene A, Smirnov A, Timm DD, Smirnoviene J, Kazokaite J, Michailoviene V, Zaksauskas A, Manakova E, Grazulis S, Matulis D ChemMedChem. 2015 Apr;10(4):662-87. doi: 10.1002/cmdc.201402490. Epub 2015 Mar, 10. PMID:25758852 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Carbonic anhydrase 3D structures

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