|
|
| Line 8: |
Line 8: |
| <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5dm2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5dm2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5dm2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5dm2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5dm2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5dm2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5dm2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5dm2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5dm2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5dm2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5dm2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5dm2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
| |
| == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
| |
| Peptide antibiotics represent a class of conformationally constrained natural products of growing pharmaceutical interest. Plantazolicin (PZN) is a linear, polyheterocyclic natural product with highly selective and potent activity against the anthrax-causing bacterium, Bacillus anthracis. The bioactivity of PZN is contingent on dimethylation of its N-terminal Arg residue by an S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase. Here, we explore the substrate tolerances of two homologous PZN methyltransferases by carrying out kinetic analyses of the enzymes against a synthetic panel of truncated PZN analogs containing the N-terminal Arg residue. X-ray cocrystal structures of the PZN methyltransferases with each of these heterocycle-containing substrates provide a rationale for understanding the strict substrate specificity of these enzymes. Kinetic studies of structure-guided, site-specific variants allowed for the assignment of residues governing catalysis and substrate scope. Microbiological testing further revealed that upon dimethylation of the N-terminal Arg, a pentaheterocyclized PZN analog retained potent anti-B. anthracis activity, nearly equal to that of full-length PZN. These studies may be useful in the biosynthetic engineering of natural product analogs with different bioactivity profiles, as demonstrated by our identification of a truncated plantazolicin derivative that is active against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
| |
|
| |
| Insights into methyltransferase specificity and bioactivity of derivatives of the antibiotic plantazolicin.,Hao Y, Blair PM, Sharma A, Mitchell DA, Nair SK ACS Chem Biol. 2015 May 15;10(5):1209-1216. doi: 10.1021/cb501042a. Epub 2015 Feb, 11. PMID:25635336<ref>PMID:25635336</ref>
| |
|
| |
| From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
| |
| </div>
| |
| <div class="pdbe-citations 5dm2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
| |
| == References ==
| |
| <references/>
| |
| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |