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== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TBP1_ARATH TBP1_ARATH] General transcription factor that functions at the core of the DNA-binding multiprotein factor TFIID. Binding of TFIID to the TATA box is the initial transcriptional step of the pre-initiation complex (PIC), playing a role in the activation of eukaryotic genes transcribed by RNA polymerase II.
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TBP1_ARATH TBP1_ARATH] General transcription factor that functions at the core of the DNA-binding multiprotein factor TFIID. Binding of TFIID to the TATA box is the initial transcriptional step of the pre-initiation complex (PIC), playing a role in the activation of eukaryotic genes transcribed by RNA polymerase II.
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The three-dimensional structure of a TATA box-binding protein (TBP) from Arabidopsis thaliana complexed with a fourteen base pair oligonucleotide bearing the Adenovirus major late promoter TATA element has been refined at 1.9 A resolution, giving a final crystallographic R-factor of 19.4%. Binding of the monomeric, saddle-shaped alpha/beta protein induces an unprecedented conformational change in the DNA. A detailed structural and functional analysis of this unusual protein-DNA complex is presented, with particular emphasis on the mechanisms of DNA deformation, TATA element recognition, and preinitiation complex assembly.
1.9 A resolution refined structure of TBP recognizing the minor groove of TATAAAAG.,Kim JL, Burley SK Nat Struct Biol. 1994 Sep;1(9):638-53. PMID:7634103<ref>PMID:7634103</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[TATA-binding protein 3D structures|TATA-binding protein 3D structures]]
*[[TATA-binding protein 3D structures|TATA-binding protein 3D structures]]
== References ==
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