2x04: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 10:19, 9 May 2024

Crystal structure of the PABC-TNRC6C complex

Structural highlights

2x04 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.49Å
Ligands:	SO4
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

PABP1_HUMAN Binds the poly(A) tail of mRNA. May be involved in cytoplasmic regulatory processes of mRNA metabolism such as pre-mRNA splicing. Its function in translational initiation regulation can either be enhanced by PAIP1 or repressed by PAIP2. Can probably bind to cytoplasmic RNA sequences other than poly(A) in vivo. Involved in translationally coupled mRNA turnover. Implicated with other RNA-binding proteins in the cytoplasmic deadenylation/translational and decay interplay of the FOS mRNA mediated by the major coding-region determinant of instability (mCRD) domain. Involved in regulation of nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons; for the recognition of premature termination codons (PTC) and initiation of NMD a competitive interaction between UPF1 and PABPC1 with the ribosome-bound release factors is proposed.^[1] ^[2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

GW182-family proteins are essential for microRNA-mediated translational repression and deadenylation in animal cells. Here we show that a conserved motif in the human GW182 paralog TNRC6C interacts with the C-terminal domain of polyadenylate binding protein 1 (PABC) and present the crystal structure of the complex. Mutations at the complex interface impair mRNA deadenylation in mammalian cell extracts, suggesting that the GW182-PABC interaction contributes to microRNA-mediated gene silencing.

Structural insights into the human GW182-PABC interaction in microRNA-mediated deadenylation.,Jinek M, Fabian MR, Coyle SM, Sonenberg N, Doudna JA Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2010 Feb;17(2):238-40. Epub 2010 Jan 24. PMID:20098421^[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Grosset C, Chen CY, Xu N, Sonenberg N, Jacquemin-Sablon H, Shyu AB. A mechanism for translationally coupled mRNA turnover: interaction between the poly(A) tail and a c-fos RNA coding determinant via a protein complex. Cell. 2000 Sep 29;103(1):29-40. PMID:11051545
↑ Singh G, Rebbapragada I, Lykke-Andersen J. A competition between stimulators and antagonists of Upf complex recruitment governs human nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. PLoS Biol. 2008 Apr 29;6(4):e111. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.0060111. PMID:18447585 doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060111
↑ Jinek M, Fabian MR, Coyle SM, Sonenberg N, Doudna JA. Structural insights into the human GW182-PABC interaction in microRNA-mediated deadenylation. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2010 Feb;17(2):238-40. Epub 2010 Jan 24. PMID:20098421 doi:10.1038/nsmb.1768

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OCA

[1] Grosset C, Chen CY, Xu N, Sonenberg N, Jacquemin-Sablon H, Shyu AB. A mechanism for translationally coupled mRNA turnover: interaction between the poly(A) tail and a c-fos RNA coding determinant via a protein complex. Cell. 2000 Sep 29;103(1):29-40. PMID:11051545

[2] Singh G, Rebbapragada I, Lykke-Andersen J. A competition between stimulators and antagonists of Upf complex recruitment governs human nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. PLoS Biol. 2008 Apr 29;6(4):e111. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.0060111. PMID:18447585 doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060111

[3] Jinek M, Fabian MR, Coyle SM, Sonenberg N, Doudna JA. Structural insights into the human GW182-PABC interaction in microRNA-mediated deadenylation. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2010 Feb;17(2):238-40. Epub 2010 Jan 24. PMID:20098421 doi:10.1038/nsmb.1768

[1]

[2]

[3]

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 <StructureSection load='2x04' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2x04]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.49&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2x04]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2X04 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2X04 FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2x04]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2X04 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2X04 FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.49&#8491;</td></tr>
-<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1jgn|1jgn]], [[1jh4|1jh4]], [[1g9l|1g9l]], [[2dkl|2dkl]], [[1cvj|1cvj]]</div></td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2x04 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2x04 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2x04 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2x04 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2x04 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2x04 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
-[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PABP1_HUMAN PABP1_HUMAN]] Binds the poly(A) tail of mRNA. May be involved in cytoplasmic regulatory processes of mRNA metabolism such as pre-mRNA splicing. Its function in translational initiation regulation can either be enhanced by PAIP1 or repressed by PAIP2. Can probably bind to cytoplasmic RNA sequences other than poly(A) in vivo. Involved in translationally coupled mRNA turnover. Implicated with other RNA-binding proteins in the cytoplasmic deadenylation/translational and decay interplay of the FOS mRNA mediated by the major coding-region determinant of instability (mCRD) domain. Involved in regulation of nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons; for the recognition of premature termination codons (PTC) and initiation of NMD a competitive interaction between UPF1 and PABPC1 with the ribosome-bound release factors is proposed.<ref>PMID:11051545</ref> <ref>PMID:18447585</ref>  [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TNR6C_HUMAN TNR6C_HUMAN]] Plays a role in RNA-mediated gene silencing by micro-RNAs (miRNAs). Required for miRNA-dependent translational repression of complementary mRNAs by argonaute family proteins.<ref>PMID:19304925</ref>
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PABP1_HUMAN PABP1_HUMAN] Binds the poly(A) tail of mRNA. May be involved in cytoplasmic regulatory processes of mRNA metabolism such as pre-mRNA splicing. Its function in translational initiation regulation can either be enhanced by PAIP1 or repressed by PAIP2. Can probably bind to cytoplasmic RNA sequences other than poly(A) in vivo. Involved in translationally coupled mRNA turnover. Implicated with other RNA-binding proteins in the cytoplasmic deadenylation/translational and decay interplay of the FOS mRNA mediated by the major coding-region determinant of instability (mCRD) domain. Involved in regulation of nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons; for the recognition of premature termination codons (PTC) and initiation of NMD a competitive interaction between UPF1 and PABPC1 with the ribosome-bound release factors is proposed.<ref>PMID:11051545</ref> <ref>PMID:18447585</ref>
 == Evolutionary Conservation ==
 [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
@@ Line 33: / Line 33: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Human]]
+[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
 [[Category: Large Structures]]
-[[Category: Coyle, S M]]
+[[Category: Coyle SM]]
-[[Category: Doudna, J A]]
+[[Category: Doudna JA]]
-[[Category: Fabian, M R]]
+[[Category: Fabian MR]]
-[[Category: Jinek, M]]
+[[Category: Jinek M]]
-[[Category: Sonenberg, N]]
+[[Category: Sonenberg N]]
-[[Category: Coiled coil]]
-[[Category: Deadenylation]]
-[[Category: Methylation]]
-[[Category: Microrna silencing]]
-[[Category: Mrna processing]]
-[[Category: Mrna splicing]]
-[[Category: Nucleus]]
-[[Category: Peptide-rna binding protein complex]]
-[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]
-[[Category: Protein-protein complex]]
-[[Category: Rna-mediated gene silencing]]
-[[Category: Spliceosome]]
-[[Category: Translation regulation]]

2x04: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 10:19, 9 May 2024

Crystal structure of the PABC-TNRC6C complex

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

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