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==Solution structure of RSGI RUH-038, a UBA domain from Mouse LATS2 (Large Tumor Suppressor homolog 2)==
==Solution structure of RSGI RUH-038, a UBA domain from Mouse LATS2 (Large Tumor Suppressor homolog 2)==
<StructureSection load='2cos' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2cos]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2cos' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2cos]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2cos]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2COS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2COS FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2cos]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2COS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2COS FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">AV362185 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1, 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1 2.7.11.1, 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cos FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2cos OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2cos PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2cos RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cos PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2cos ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2cos TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cos FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2cos OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2cos PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2cos RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cos PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2cos ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2cos TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LATS2_MOUSE LATS2_MOUSE]] Negative regulator of YAP1 in the Hippo signaling pathway that plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS2 inhibits its translocation into the nucleus to regulate cellular genes important for cell proliferation, cell death, and cell migration. Acts as a tumor suppressor which plays a critical role in centrosome duplication, maintenance of mitotic fidelity and genomic stability. Negatively regulates G1/S transition by down-regulating cyclin E/CDK2 kinase activity. Negative regulator of the androgen receptor (By similarity).<ref>PMID:15343267</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LATS2_MOUSE LATS2_MOUSE] Negative regulator of YAP1 in the Hippo signaling pathway that plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS2 inhibits its translocation into the nucleus to regulate cellular genes important for cell proliferation, cell death, and cell migration. Acts as a tumor suppressor which plays a critical role in centrosome duplication, maintenance of mitotic fidelity and genomic stability. Negatively regulates G1/S transition by down-regulating cyclin E/CDK2 kinase activity. Negative regulator of the androgen receptor (By similarity).<ref>PMID:15343267</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Hayashi, F]]
[[Category: Hirota, H]]
[[Category: Onuki, H]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Yokoyama, S]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: National project on protein structural and functional analyse]]
[[Category: Hayashi F]]
[[Category: Nppsfa]]
[[Category: Hirota H]]
[[Category: Rsgi]]
[[Category: Onuki H]]
[[Category: Uba domain]]
[[Category: Yokoyama S]]
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