6zsd: Difference between revisions

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== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RT17_HUMAN RT17_HUMAN]  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RM33_HUMAN RM33_HUMAN]  
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Translation of mitochondrial messenger RNA (mt-mRNA) is performed by distinct mitoribosomes comprising at least 36 mitochondria-specific proteins. How these mitoribosomal proteins assist in the binding of mt-mRNA and to what extent they are involved in the translocation of transfer RNA (mt-tRNA) is unclear. To visualize the process of translation in human mitochondria, we report ~3.0 A resolution structure of the human mitoribosome, including the L7/L12 stalk, and eight structures of its functional complexes with mt-mRNA, mt-tRNAs, recycling factor and additional trans factors. The study reveals a transacting protein module LRPPRC-SLIRP that delivers mt-mRNA to the mitoribosomal small subunit through a dedicated platform formed by the mitochondria-specific protein mS39. Mitoribosomal proteins of the large subunit mL40, mL48, and mL64 coordinate translocation of mt-tRNA. The comparison between those structures shows dynamic interactions between the mitoribosome and its ligands, suggesting a sequential mechanism of conformational changes.
 
Structural basis of mitochondrial translation.,Aibara S, Singh V, Modelska A, Amunts A Elife. 2020 Aug 19;9. pii: 58362. doi: 10.7554/eLife.58362. PMID:32812867<ref>PMID:32812867</ref>
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Ribosome 3D structures|Ribosome 3D structures]]
*[[Ribosome 3D structures|Ribosome 3D structures]]
== References ==
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