4z3j: Difference between revisions
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== Function == | == Function == | ||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A182DW20_ECOLX A0A182DW20_ECOLX] | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A182DW20_ECOLX A0A182DW20_ECOLX] | ||
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Uropathogenic E. coli exploit the PapG-II adhesin for infecting host cells of the kidney; moreover, the expression of PapG-II located at the tip of bacterial pili has been correlated with the onset of pyelonephritis in humans, a potentially life-threatening condition. It was envisaged that the blocking of PapG-II, and thus bacterial adhesion, embodies a viable therapeutic alternative to conventional antibiotic treatment. Within our search for potent PapG-II antagonists, we observed an increase in affinity when tetrasaccharide 1, the natural ligand of PapG-II in human kidneys, was elongated to hexasaccharide 2, although the additional Siaalpha(2-3)Gal extension is not in direct contact with the lectin. ITC studies suggest that the increased affinity results from partial desolvation of non-binding regions of the hexasaccharide, and is ultimately connected to the perturbation of outer hydration layers. Our results are in agreement with previous observations and suggest a general mechanism for modulating carbohydrate-protein interactions based on non-binding regions of the ligand. | |||
Carbohydrate-Lectin Interactions - An Unexpected Contribution to Affinity.,Navarra G, Zihlmann P, Jakob RP, Stangier K, Preston RC, Rabbani S, Smiesko M, Wagner B, Maier T, Ernst B Chembiochem. 2017 Jan 11. doi: 10.1002/cbic.201600615. PMID:28076665<ref>PMID:28076665</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
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== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
Latest revision as of 12:27, 17 July 2024
Crystal structure of the lectin domain of PapG from E. coli BI47 in space group P1
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