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| Line 8: |
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| <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7vaz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7vaz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7vaz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7vaz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7vaz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7vaz ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7vaz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7vaz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7vaz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7vaz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7vaz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7vaz ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Disease ==
| |
| [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MUC1_HUMAN MUC1_HUMAN] Note=MUC1/CA 15-3 is used as a serological clinical marker of breast cancer to monitor response to breast cancer treatment and disease recurrence (PubMed:20816948). Decreased levels over time may be indicative of a positive response to treatment. Conversely, increased levels may indicate disease progression. At an early stage disease, only 21% of patients exhibit high MUC1/CA 15-3 levels, that is why CA 15-3 is not a useful screening test. Most antibodies target the highly immunodominant core peptide domain of 20 amino acid (APDTRPAPGSTAPPAHGVTS) tandem repeats. Some antibodies recognize glycosylated epitopes.
| |
| == Function ==
| |
| [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MUC1_HUMAN MUC1_HUMAN] The alpha subunit has cell adhesive properties. Can act both as an adhesion and an anti-adhesion protein. May provide a protective layer on epithelial cells against bacterial and enzyme attack.<ref>PMID:9139698</ref> <ref>PMID:11877440</ref> <ref>PMID:14688481</ref> <ref>PMID:15710329</ref> <ref>PMID:16288032</ref> <ref>PMID:15513966</ref> <ref>PMID:17524503</ref> <ref>PMID:17308127</ref> <ref>PMID:16983337</ref> The beta subunit contains a C-terminal domain which is involved in cell signaling, through phosphorylations and protein-protein interactions. Modulates signaling in ERK, SRC and NF-kappa-B pathways. In activated T-cells, influences directly or indirectly the Ras/MAPK pathway. Promotes tumor progression. Regulates TP53-mediated transcription and determines cell fate in the genotoxic stress response. Binds, together with KLF4, the PE21 promoter element of TP53 and represses TP53 activity.<ref>PMID:9139698</ref> <ref>PMID:11877440</ref> <ref>PMID:14688481</ref> <ref>PMID:15710329</ref> <ref>PMID:16288032</ref> <ref>PMID:15513966</ref> <ref>PMID:17524503</ref> <ref>PMID:17308127</ref> <ref>PMID:16983337</ref>
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| ==See Also== | | ==See Also== |
| *[[Antibody 3D structures|Antibody 3D structures]] | | *[[Antibody 3D structures|Antibody 3D structures]] |
| == References ==
| |
| <references/>
| |
| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
