8w1w: Difference between revisions

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'''Unreleased structure'''


The entry 8w1w is ON HOLD  until Paper Publication
==2.03 angstrom resolution crystal structure of as-isolated KatG from Mycobacterium tuberculosis with an MYW-OOH cofactor==
<StructureSection load='8w1w' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8w1w]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.03&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8w1w]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8W1W OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8W1W FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.033&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TOX:1-HYDROPEROXY-L-TRYPTOPHAN'>TOX</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8w1w FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8w1w OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8w1w PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8w1w RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8w1w PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8w1w ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A0D5ZBI4_MYCTX A0A0D5ZBI4_MYCTX] Bifunctional enzyme with both catalase and broad-spectrum peroxidase activity.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01961]
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Bifunctional catalase-peroxidase (KatG) features a posttranslational methionine-tyrosine-tryptophan (MYW) crosslinked cofactor crucial for its catalase function, enabling pathogens to neutralize hydrogen peroxide during infection. We discovered the presence of indole nitrogen-linked hydroperoxyl adduct (MYW-OOH) in Mycobacterium tuberculosis KatG in the solution state under ambient conditions, suggesting its natural occurrence. By isolating predominantly MYW-OOH-containing KatG protein, we investigated the chemical stability and functional impact of MYW-OOH. We discovered that MYW-OOH inhibits catalase activity, presenting a unique temporary lock. Exposure to peroxide or increased temperature removes the hydroperoxyl adduct from the protein cofactor, converting MYW-OOH to MYW and restoring the detoxifying ability of the enzyme against hydrogen peroxide. Thus, the N-linked hydroperoxyl group is releasable. KatG with MYW-OOH represents a catalase dormant, but primed, state of the enzyme. These findings provide insight into chemical strategies targeting the bifunctional enzyme KatG in pathogens, highlighting the role of N-linked hydroperoxyl modifications in enzymatic function.


Authors: Liu, A., Li, J.
Indole-N-Linked Hydroperoxyl Adduct of Protein-Derived Cofactor Modulating Catalase-Peroxidase Functions.,Li J, Duan R, Traore ES, Nguyen RC, Davis I, Griffth WP, Goodwin DC, Jarzecki AA, Liu A Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 Sep 19:e202407018. doi: 10.1002/anie.202407018. PMID:39300819<ref>PMID:39300819</ref>


Description: 2.03 angstrom resolution crystal structure of as-isolated KatG from Mycobacterium tuberculosis with an MYW-OOH cofactor
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
</div>
[[Category: Li, J]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 8w1w" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Liu, A]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Li J]]
[[Category: Liu A]]
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