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==Cryo-EM structure of nucleotide-free ABCA3==
==Cryo-EM structure of nucleotide-free ABCA3==
<StructureSection load='7w01' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7w01]]' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='7w01' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7w01]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7W01 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7W01 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7W01 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7W01 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7w01 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7w01 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7w01 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7w01 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7w01 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7w01 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.3&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=POV:(2S)-3-(HEXADECANOYLOXY)-2-[(9Z)-OCTADEC-9-ENOYLOXY]PROPYL+2-(TRIMETHYLAMMONIO)ETHYL+PHOSPHATE'>POV</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PX4:1,2-DIMYRISTOYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE'>PX4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7w01 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7w01 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7w01 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7w01 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7w01 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7w01 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP)-binding cassette (ABC) transporter ABCA3 plays a critical role in pulmonary surfactant biogenesis. Mutations in human ABCA3 have been recognized as the most frequent causes of inherited surfactant dysfunction disorders. Despite two decades of research, in vitro biochemical and structural studies of ABCA3 are still lacking. Here, we report the cryo-EM structures of human ABCA3 in two distinct conformations, both at resolution of 3.3 A. In the absence of ATP, ABCA3 adopts a "lateral-opening" conformation with the lateral surfaces of transmembrane domains (TMDs) exposed to the membrane and features two positively charged cavities within the TMDs as potential substrate binding sites. ATP binding induces pronounced conformational changes, resulting in the collapse of the potential substrate binding cavities. Our results help to rationalize the disease-causing mutations in human ABCA3 and suggest a conserved "lateral access and extrusion" mechanism for both lipid export and import mediated by ABCA transporters.
Cryo-EM structures of the human surfactant lipid transporter ABCA3.,Xie T, Zhang Z, Yue J, Fang Q, Gong X Sci Adv. 2022 Apr 8;8(14):eabn3727. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abn3727. Epub 2022 Apr 8. PMID:35394827<ref>PMID:35394827</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 7w01" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>

Latest revision as of 11:40, 23 October 2024

Cryo-EM structure of nucleotide-free ABCA3

7w01, resolution 3.30Å

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