4gze: Difference between revisions
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== Function == | == Function == | ||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/F9UU25_LACPL F9UU25_LACPL] | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/F9UU25_LACPL F9UU25_LACPL] | ||
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
In lactic acid bacteria and other bacteria, carbohydrate uptake is mostly governed by phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase systems (PTSs). PTS-dependent translocation through the cell membrane is coupled with phosphorylation of the incoming sugar. After translocation through the bacterial membrane, the beta-glycosidic bond in 6'-P-beta-glucoside is cleaved, releasing 6-P-beta-glucose and the respective aglycon. This reaction is catalyzed by 6-P-beta-glucosidases, which belong to two glycoside hydrolase (GH) families: GH1 and GH4. Here, the high-resolution crystal structures of GH1 6-P-beta-glucosidases from Lactobacillus plantarum (LpPbg1) and Streptococcus mutans (SmBgl) and their complexes with ligands are reported. Both enzymes show hydrolytic activity towards 6'-P-beta-glucosides. The LpPbg1 structure has been determined in an apo form as well as in a complex with phosphate and a glucose molecule corresponding to the aglycon molecule. The S. mutans homolog contains a sulfate ion in the phosphate-dedicated subcavity. SmBgl was also crystallized in the presence of the reaction product 6-P-beta-glucose. For a mutated variant of the S. mutans enzyme (E375Q), the structure of a 6'-P-salicin complex has also been determined. The presence of natural ligands enabled the definition of the structural elements that are responsible for substrate recognition during catalysis. | |||
GH1-family 6-P-beta-glucosidases from human microbiome lactic acid bacteria.,Michalska K, Tan K, Li H, Hatzos-Skintges C, Bearden J, Babnigg G, Joachimiak A Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2013 Mar;69(Pt 3):451-63. doi:, 10.1107/S0907444912049608. Epub 2013 Feb 16. PMID:23519420<ref>PMID:23519420</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Beta-glucosidase 3D structures|Beta-glucosidase 3D structures]] | *[[Beta-glucosidase 3D structures|Beta-glucosidase 3D structures]] | ||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
Latest revision as of 02:57, 21 November 2024
Crystal structure of 6-phospho-beta-glucosidase from Lactobacillus plantarum (apo form)
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