8j3m: Difference between revisions

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== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A1S5SJM8_9BACT A0A1S5SJM8_9BACT]  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A1S5SJM8_9BACT A0A1S5SJM8_9BACT]  
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Ruminant animals rely on the activities of beta-glucosidases from residential microbes to convert feed fibers into glucose for further metabolic uses. In this report, we determined the structures of Br2, which is a glycoside hydrolase family 1 beta-glucosidase from the bovine rumen metagenome. Br2 folds into a classical (beta/alpha)(8)-TIM barrel domain but displays unique structural features at loop beta5--&gt;alpha5 and alpha-helix 5, resulting in different positive subsites from those of other GH1 enzymes. Br2 exhibited the highest specificity toward laminaritriose, suggesting its involvement in beta-glucan hydrolysis in digested feed. We then substituted the residues at subsites +1 and + 2 of Br2 with those of Halothermothrix orenii beta-glucosidase. The C170E and C221T mutations provided favorable interactions with glucooligosaccharide substrates at subsite +2, while the A219N mutation probably improved the substrate preference for cellobiose and gentiobiose relative to laminaribiose at subsite +1. The N407Y mutation increased the affinity toward cellooligosaccharides. These results give further insights into the molecular determinants responsible for substrate specificity in GH1 beta-glucosidases and may provide a basis for future enzyme engineering applications.
Structural and mutational analysis of glycoside hydrolase family 1 Br2 beta-glucosidase derived from bovine rumen metagenome.,Kaenying W, Tagami T, Suwan E, Pitsanuwong C, Chomngam S, Okuyama M, Kongsaeree P, Kimura A, Kongsaeree PT Heliyon. 2023 Nov 7;9(11):e21923. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21923. eCollection , 2023 Nov. PMID:38034805<ref>PMID:38034805</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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== References ==
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>

Latest revision as of 10:48, 12 March 2025

Structure of GH1 Br2 beta-glucosidase from bovine rumen metagenome

8j3m, resolution 2.00Å

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