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== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NAC1_HUMAN NAC1_HUMAN] Mediates the exchange of one Ca(2+) ion against three to four Na(+) ions across the cell membrane, and thereby contributes to the regulation of cytoplasmic Ca(2+) levels and Ca(2+)-dependent cellular processes (PubMed:1374913, PubMed:11241183, PubMed:1476165). Contributes to Ca(2+) transport during excitation-contraction coupling in muscle (PubMed:1374913, PubMed:11241183, PubMed:1476165). In a first phase, voltage-gated channels mediate the rapid increase of cytoplasmic Ca(2+) levels due to release of Ca(2+) stores from the endoplasmic reticulum (PubMed:1374913, PubMed:11241183, PubMed:1476165). SLC8A1 mediates the export of Ca(2+) from the cell during the next phase, so that cytoplasmic Ca(2+) levels rapidly return to baseline (PubMed:1374913, PubMed:11241183, PubMed:1476165). Required for normal embryonic heart development and the onset of heart contractions (By similarity).[UniProtKB:P70414]<ref>PMID:11241183</ref> <ref>PMID:1374913</ref> <ref>PMID:1476165</ref>  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NAC1_HUMAN NAC1_HUMAN] Mediates the exchange of one Ca(2+) ion against three to four Na(+) ions across the cell membrane, and thereby contributes to the regulation of cytoplasmic Ca(2+) levels and Ca(2+)-dependent cellular processes (PubMed:11241183, PubMed:1374913, PubMed:1476165). Contributes to Ca(2+) transport during excitation-contraction coupling in muscle (PubMed:11241183, PubMed:1374913, PubMed:1476165). In a first phase, voltage-gated channels mediate the rapid increase of cytoplasmic Ca(2+) levels due to release of Ca(2+) stores from the endoplasmic reticulum (PubMed:11241183, PubMed:1374913, PubMed:1476165). SLC8A1 mediates the export of Ca(2+) from the cell during the next phase, so that cytoplasmic Ca(2+) levels rapidly return to baseline (PubMed:11241183, PubMed:1374913, PubMed:1476165). Required for normal embryonic heart development and the onset of heart contractions (By similarity).[UniProtKB:P70414]<ref>PMID:11241183</ref> <ref>PMID:1374913</ref> <ref>PMID:1476165</ref>  
== References ==
== References ==
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Latest revision as of 06:14, 23 July 2025

structure of human sodium-calciumexchanger NCX1

8jp0, resolution 3.50Å

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