9p0m: Difference between revisions
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==Composite map of CXCL11-CXCR3-Gi-scFv16== | |||
<StructureSection load='9p0m' size='340' side='right'caption='[[9p0m]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.95Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[9p0m]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=9P0M OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=9P0M FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.95Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=9p0m FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=9p0m OCA], [https://pdbe.org/9p0m PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=9p0m RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/9p0m PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=9p0m ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/U6GSR1_EIMAC U6GSR1_EIMAC] [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CXCR3_HUMAN CXCR3_HUMAN] Receptor for the C-X-C chemokine CXCL9, CXCL10 and CXCL11 and mediates the proliferation, survival and angiogenic activity of human mesangial cells (HMC) through a heterotrimeric G-protein signaling pathway (PubMed:12782716). Binds to CCL21. Probably promotes cell chemotaxis response. Upon activation by PF4, induces activated T-lymphocytes migration mediated via downstream Ras/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) signaling.<ref>PMID:12782716</ref> <ref>PMID:18174362</ref> <ref>PMID:24469069</ref> Receptor for the C-X-C chemokine CXCL4 and also mediates the inhibitory activities of CXCL9, CXCL10 and CXCL11 on the proliferation, survival and angiogenic activity of human microvascular endothelial cells (HMVEC) through a cAMP-mediated signaling pathway (PubMed:12782716). Does not promote cell chemotaxis respons. Interaction with CXCL4 or CXCL10 leads to activation of the p38MAPK pathway and contributes to inhibition of angiogenesis. Overexpression in renal cancer cells down-regulates expression of the anti-apoptotic protein HMOX1 and promotes apoptosis.<ref>PMID:12782716</ref> Mediates the activity of CXCL11. | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 3 (CXCR3) is essential for immune cell functions and pivotal in T helper 1 cell infiltration in autoimmune and chronic inflammatory diseases and in tumor proliferation and metastasis, but the mechanisms by which the endogenous ligands CXCL9, CXCL10, and CXCL11 differentially recognize and activate CXCR3 are not fully understood. Here, we present cryo-electron microscopy structures of all three chemokine-CXCR3-G(i) complexes, complemented by cell binding studies and functional mutagenesis data. We systematically compare the pharmacological and interaction profiles of CXCL9, CXCL10, and CXCL11 to rationalize their varying efficacies and potencies and to reveal the critical role of the membrane-distal CXCR3 N terminus in ligand binding and signaling. Using chimeric chemokines and molecular dynamics, we reveal the signaling plasticity of chemokine ligands and signaling determinants. Together, these insights enable us to propose a multimodal binding and activation framework that explains CXCR3 chemokine ligand multispecificity and signaling versatility and offer tools to interrogate and modulate CXCR3 biology. | |||
Molecular basis of CXC chemokine receptor 3 ligand multispecificity.,Bouyssou A, Sun D, Zhou T, Smith S, Ho H, Johnson M, Azumaya C, Noreng S, Liu P, Ti S, Joshi P, Tam C, Yang Y, Janezic E, Comps-Agrar L, Masureel M Sci Adv. 2026 Apr 17;12(16):eadz3767. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adz3767. Epub 2026 Apr , 17. PMID:41996512<ref>PMID:41996512</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 9p0m" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | |||
[[Category: Johnson M]] | |||
[[Category: Masureel M]] | |||
[[Category: Sun D]] | |||
Latest revision as of 08:13, 29 April 2026
Composite map of CXCL11-CXCR3-Gi-scFv16
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