6d5x: Difference between revisions

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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6d5x]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6D5X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6D5X FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6d5x]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6D5X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6D5X FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3PO:TRIPHOSPHATE'>3PO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5AD:5-DEOXYADENOSINE'>5AD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=B12:COBALAMIN'>B12</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3PO:TRIPHOSPHATE'>3PO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5AD:5-DEOXYADENOSINE'>5AD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6d5x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6d5x OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6d5x PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6d5x RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6d5x PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6d5x ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6d5x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6d5x OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6d5x PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6d5x RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6d5x PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6d5x ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MMAB_HUMAN MMAB_HUMAN]  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MMAB_HUMAN MMAB_HUMAN]  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
A sophisticated intracellular trafficking pathway in humans is used to tailor vitamin B12 into its active cofactor forms, and to deliver it to two known B12-dependent enzymes. Herein, we report an unexpected strategy for cellular retention of B12, an essential and reactive cofactor. If methylmalonyl-CoA mutase is unavailable to accept the coenzyme B12 product of adenosyltransferase, the latter catalyzes homolytic scission of the cobalt-carbon bond in an unconventional reversal of the nucleophilic displacement reaction that was used to make it. The resulting homolysis product binds more tightly to adenosyltransferase than does coenzyme B12, facilitating cofactor retention. We have trapped, and characterized spectroscopically, an intermediate in which the cobalt-carbon bond is weakened prior to being broken. The physiological relevance of this sacrificial catalytic activity for cofactor retention is supported by the significantly lower coenzyme B12 concentration in patients with dysfunctional methylmalonyl-CoA mutase but normal adenosyltransferase activity.
Sacrificial Cobalt-Carbon Bond Homolysis in Coenzyme B12 as a Cofactor Conservation Strategy.,Campanello GC, Ruetz M, Dodge GJ, Gouda H, Gupta A, Twahir UT, Killian MM, Watkins D, Rosenblatt DS, Brunold TC, Warncke K, Smith JL, Banerjee R J Am Chem Soc. 2018 Oct 8. doi: 10.1021/jacs.8b08659. PMID:30282455<ref>PMID:30282455</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6d5x" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>

Latest revision as of 13:08, 13 August 2026

Structure of Human ATP:Cobalamin Adenosyltransferase bound to ATP, Adenosylcobalamin, and Triphosphate

6d5x, resolution 2.40Å

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