7q2y: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
OCA (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
OCA (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
 
Line 1: Line 1:


==Cryo-EM structure of clamped S.cerevisiae condensin-DNA complex (form II)==
==Cryo-EM structure of clamped S.cerevisiae condensin-DNA complex (form II)==
<StructureSection load='7q2y' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7q2y]]' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='7q2y' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7q2y]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7q2y]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_S288C Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7Q2Y OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7Q2Y FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7q2y]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_S288C Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7Q2Y OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7Q2Y FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BEF:BERYLLIUM+TRIFLUORIDE+ION'>BEF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BEF:BERYLLIUM+TRIFLUORIDE+ION'>BEF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7q2y FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7q2y OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7q2y PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7q2y RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7q2y PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7q2y ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7q2y FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7q2y OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7q2y PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7q2y RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7q2y PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7q2y ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CND1_YEAST CND1_YEAST] Regulatory subunit of the condensin complex, a complex required for conversion of interphase chromatin into mitotic-like condense chromosomes. The condensin complex probably introduces positive supercoils into relaxed DNA in the presence of type I topoisomerases and converts nicked DNA into positive knotted forms in the presence of type II topoisomerases. The condensin complex probably also plays a role during interphase.<ref>PMID:11854418</ref>  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SMC2_YEAST SMC2_YEAST] Central component of the condensin complex, a complex required for conversion of interphase chromatin into mitotic-like condense chromosomes. The condensin complex probably introduces positive supercoils into relaxed DNA in the presence of type I topoisomerases and converts nicked DNA into positive knotted forms in the presence of type II topoisomerases.
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
SignificanceDNA needs to be compacted to fit into nuclei and during cell division, when dense chromatids are formed for their mechanical segregation, a process that depends on the protein complex condensin. It forms and enlarges loops in DNA through loop extrusion. Our work resolves the atomic structure of a DNA-bound state of condensin in which ATP has not been hydrolyzed. The DNA is clamped within a compartment that has been reported previously in other structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) complexes, including Rad50, cohesin, and MukBEF. With the caveat of important differences, it means that all SMC complexes cycle through at least some similar states and undergo similar conformational changes in their head modules, while hydrolyzing ATP and translocating DNA.
 
Clamping of DNA shuts the condensin neck gate.,Lee BG, Rhodes J, Lowe J Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2022 Apr 5;119(14):e2120006119. doi: , 10.1073/pnas.2120006119. Epub 2022 Mar 29. PMID:35349345<ref>PMID:35349345</ref>
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 7q2y" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>

Latest revision as of 19:14, 8 September 2026

Cryo-EM structure of clamped S.cerevisiae condensin-DNA complex (form II)

7q2y, resolution 3.00Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA