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{{STRUCTURE_2v5w| PDB=2v5w | SCENE= }} | |||
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HDAC8-SUBSTRATE COMPLEX''' | '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HDAC8-SUBSTRATE COMPLEX''' | ||
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[[Category: Vannini, A.]] | [[Category: Vannini, A.]] | ||
[[Category: Volpari, C.]] | [[Category: Volpari, C.]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Alternative splicing]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Chromatin]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Chromatin regulator]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Deacetylation]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Hdac]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Hdac8]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Histone deacetylase]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Hydrolase]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Nuclear protein]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Nucleus]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: P53]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Peptidic substrate]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Repressor]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Transcription]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Transcription regulation]] | ||
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | |||
Revision as of 15:14, 4 May 2008
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HDAC8-SUBSTRATE COMPLEX
Overview
Histone deacetylases (HDACs)-an enzyme family that deacetylates histones and non-histone proteins-are implicated in human diseases such as cancer, and the first-generation of HDAC inhibitors are now in clinical trials. Here, we report the 2.0 A resolution crystal structure of a catalytically inactive HDAC8 active-site mutant, Tyr306Phe, bound to an acetylated peptidic substrate. The structure clarifies the role of active-site residues in the deacetylation reaction and substrate recognition. Notably, the structure shows the unexpected role of a conserved residue at the active-site rim, Asp 101, in positioning the substrate by directly interacting with the peptidic backbone and imposing a constrained cis-conformation. A similar interaction is observed in a new hydroxamate inhibitor-HDAC8 structure that we also solved. The crucial role of Asp 101 in substrate and inhibitor recognition was confirmed by activity and binding assays of wild-type HDAC8 and Asp101Ala, Tyr306Phe and Asp101Ala/Tyr306Phe mutants.
About this Structure
2V5W is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Substrate binding to histone deacetylases as shown by the crystal structure of the HDAC8-substrate complex., Vannini A, Volpari C, Gallinari P, Jones P, Mattu M, Carfi A, De Francesco R, Steinkuhler C, Di Marco S, EMBO Rep. 2007 Sep;8(9):879-84. Epub 2007 Aug 10. PMID:17721440 Page seeded by OCA on Sun May 4 18:13:59 2008
Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)
- Pages with broken file links
- Homo sapiens
- Single protein
- Carfi, A.
- Defrancesco, R.
- Gallinari, P.
- Jones, P.
- Marco, S Di.
- Mattu, M.
- Steinkuhler, C.
- Vannini, A.
- Volpari, C.
- Alternative splicing
- Chromatin
- Chromatin regulator
- Deacetylation
- Hdac
- Hdac8
- Histone deacetylase
- Hydrolase
- Nuclear protein
- Nucleus
- P53
- Peptidic substrate
- Repressor
- Transcription
- Transcription regulation