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| '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN CCG1/TAFII250-INTERACTING FACTOR B (CIB)'''
| | ===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN CCG1/TAFII250-INTERACTING FACTOR B (CIB)=== |
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| ==Overview==
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| The general transcription initiation factor TFIID and its interactors play critical roles in regulating the transcription from both naked and chromatin DNA. We have isolated a novel TFIID interactor that we denoted as CCG1/TAF(II)250-interacting factor B (CIB). We show here that CIB activates transcription. To further understand the function of this protein, we determined its crystal structure at 2.2-Angstroms resolution. The tertiary structure of CIB reveals an alpha/beta-hydrolase fold that resembles structures in the prokaryotic alpha/beta-hydrolase family proteins. It is not similar in structure or primary sequence to any eukaryotic transcription or chromatin factors that have been reported to date. CIB possesses a conserved catalytic triad that is found in other alpha/beta-hydrolases, and our in vitro studies confirmed that it bears hydrolase activity. However, CIB differs from other alpha/beta-hydrolases in that it lacks a binding site excursion, which facilitates the substrate selectivity of the other alpha/beta-hydrolases. Further functional characterization of CIB based on its tertiary structure and through biochemical studies may provide novel insights into the mechanisms that regulate eukaryotic transcription. | | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_14672934}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page |
| | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 14672934 is the PubMed ID number. |
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| | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_14672934}} |
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| ==About this Structure== | | ==About this Structure== |
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| [[Category: Alpha/beta hydrolase]] | | [[Category: Alpha/beta hydrolase]] |
| [[Category: Ccg1 interactor]] | | [[Category: Ccg1 interactor]] |
| ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 20:09:39 2008'' | | |
| | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 1 13:32:51 2008'' |