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| {{STRUCTURE_1j3z| PDB=1j3z | SCENE= }} | | {{STRUCTURE_1j3z| PDB=1j3z | SCENE= }} |
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| '''Direct observation of photolysis-induced tertiary structural changes in human haemoglobin; Crystal structure of alpha(Fe-CO)-beta(Ni) hemoglobin (laser unphotolysed)'''
| | ===Direct observation of photolysis-induced tertiary structural changes in human haemoglobin; Crystal structure of alpha(Fe-CO)-beta(Ni) hemoglobin (laser unphotolysed)=== |
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| ==Overview==
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| Human Hb, an alpha2beta2 tetrameric oxygen transport protein that switches from a T (tense) to an R (relaxed) quaternary structure during oxygenation, has long served as a model for studying protein allostery in general. Time-resolved spectroscopic measurements after photodissociation of CO-liganded Hb have played a central role in exploring both protein dynamical responses and molecular cooperativity, but the direct visualization and the structural consequences of photodeligation have not yet been reported. Here we present an x-ray study of structural changes induced by photodissociation of half-liganded T-state and fully liganded R-state human Hb at cryogenic temperatures (25-35 K). On photodissociation of CO, structural changes involving the heme and the F-helix are more marked in the alpha subunit than in the beta subunit, and more subtle in the R state than in the T state. Photodeligation causes a significant sliding motion of the T-state beta heme. Our results establish that the structural basis of the low affinity of the T state is radically different between the subunits, because of differences in the packing and chemical tension at the hemes.
| | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12773618}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page |
| | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 12773618 is the PubMed ID number. |
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| | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12773618}} |
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| ==About this Structure== | | ==About this Structure== |
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| [[Category: Structural genomic]] | | [[Category: Structural genomic]] |
| [[Category: Tertiary structure change]] | | [[Category: Tertiary structure change]] |
| ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 20:46:45 2008'' | | |
| | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Jul 1 14:28:11 2008'' |