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[[Image:1lnx.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1lnx|  PDB=1lnx  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_1lnx|  PDB=1lnx  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''Crystal structure of the P.aerophilum SmAP1 heptamer in a new crystal form (C2221)'''
===Crystal structure of the P.aerophilum SmAP1 heptamer in a new crystal form (C2221)===




==Overview==
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Intron splicing is a prime example of the many types of RNA processing catalyzed by small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP) complexes. Sm proteins form the cores of most snRNPs, and thus to learn principles of snRNP assembly we characterized the oligomerization and ligand-binding properties of Sm-like archaeal proteins (SmAPs) from Pyrobaculum aerophilum (Pae) and Methanobacterium thermautotrophicum (Mth). Ultracentrifugation shows that Mth SmAP1 is exclusively heptameric in solution, whereas Pae SmAP1 forms either disulfide-bonded 14-mers or sub-heptameric states (depending on the redox potential). By electron microscopy, we show that Pae and Mth SmAP1 polymerize into bundles of well ordered fibers that probably form by head-to-tail stacking of heptamers. The crystallographic results reported here corroborate these findings by showing heptamers and 14-mers of both Mth and Pae SmAP1 in four new crystal forms. The 1.9 A-resolution structure of Mth SmAP1 bound to uridine-5'-monophosphate (UMP) reveals conserved ligand-binding sites. The likely RNA binding site in Mth agrees with that determined for Archaeoglobus fulgidus (Afu) SmAP1. Finally, we found that both Pae and Mth SmAP1 gel-shift negatively supercoiled DNA. These results distinguish SmAPs from eukaryotic Sm proteins and suggest that SmAPs have a generic single-stranded nucleic acid-binding activity.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12649441}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Mura, C.]]
[[Category: Mura, C.]]
[[Category: Homoheptameric]]
[[Category: Homoheptameric]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 00:05:58 2008''
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Jul 2 21:31:43 2008''

Revision as of 18:31, 2 July 2008

File:1lnx.png

Template:STRUCTURE 1lnx

Crystal structure of the P.aerophilum SmAP1 heptamer in a new crystal form (C2221)

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 12649441

About this Structure

1LNX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pyrobaculum aerophilum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The oligomerization and ligand-binding properties of Sm-like archaeal proteins (SmAPs)., Mura C, Kozhukhovsky A, Gingery M, Phillips M, Eisenberg D, Protein Sci. 2003 Apr;12(4):832-47. PMID:12649441

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