1t5t: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1t5t.gif|left|200px]]
{{Seed}}
[[Image:1t5t.png|left|200px]]


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{{STRUCTURE_1t5t|  PDB=1t5t  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_1t5t|  PDB=1t5t  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''Structure of the (SR)Ca2+-ATPase Ca2-E1-ADP:AlF4- form'''
===Structure of the (SR)Ca2+-ATPase Ca2-E1-ADP:AlF4- form===




==Overview==
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A tight coupling between adenosine triphosphate (ATP) hydrolysis and vectorial ion transport has to be maintained by ATP-consuming ion pumps. We report two crystal structures of Ca2+-bound sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum Ca2+-adenosine triphosphatase (SERCA) at 2.6 and 2.9 angstrom resolution in complex with (i) a nonhydrolyzable ATP analog [adenosine (beta-gamma methylene)-triphosphate] and (ii) adenosine diphosphate plus aluminum fluoride. SERCA reacts with ATP by an associative mechanism mediated by two Mg2+ ions to form an aspartyl-phosphorylated intermediate state (Ca2-E1 approximately P). The conformational changes that accompany the reaction with ATP pull the transmembrane helices 1 and 2 and close a cytosolic entrance for Ca2+, thereby preventing backflow before Ca2+ is released on the other side of the membrane.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15192230}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Phosphorylation]]
[[Category: Phosphorylation]]
[[Category: Transition state]]
[[Category: Transition state]]
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