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| {{STRUCTURE_2ff0| PDB=2ff0 | SCENE= }} | | {{STRUCTURE_2ff0| PDB=2ff0 | SCENE= }} |
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| '''Solution Structure of Steroidogenic Factor 1 DNA Binding Domain Bound to its Target Sequence in the Inhibin alpha-subunit Promoter'''
| | ===Solution Structure of Steroidogenic Factor 1 DNA Binding Domain Bound to its Target Sequence in the Inhibin alpha-subunit Promoter=== |
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| ==Overview==
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| Steroidogenic factor 1 (SF1) is a member of the NR5A subfamily of nuclear hormone receptors and is considered a master regulator of reproduction because it regulates a number of genes encoding reproductive hormones and enzymes involved in steroid hormone biosynthesis. Like other NR5A members, SF1 harbors a highly conserved approximately 30-residue segment called the FTZ-F1 box C-terminal to the core DNA binding domain (DBD) common to all nuclear receptors and binds to 9-bp DNA sequences as a monomer. Here we describe the solution structure of the SF1 DBD in complex with an atypical sequence in the proximal promoter region of the inhibin-alpha gene that encodes a subunit of a reproductive hormone. SF1 forms a specific complex with the DNA through a bipartite motif binding to the major and minor grooves through the core DBD and the N-terminal segment of the FTZ-F1 box, respectively, in a manner previously described for two other monomeric receptors, nerve growth factor-induced-B and estrogen-related receptor 2. However, unlike these receptors, SF1 harbors a helix in the C-terminal segment of the FTZ-F1 box that interacts with both the core DBD and DNA and serves as an important determinant of stability of the complex. We propose that the FTZ-F1 helix along with the core DBD serves as a platform for interactions with coactivators and other DNA-bound factors in the vicinity.
| | The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16339274}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page |
| | (as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 16339274 is the PubMed ID number. |
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| | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16339274}} |
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| ==About this Structure== | | ==About this Structure== |
| 2FF0 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FF0 OCA]. | | 2FF0 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FF0 OCA]. |
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| ==Reference== | | ==Reference== |
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| [[Category: Nuclear hormone receptor]] | | [[Category: Nuclear hormone receptor]] |
| [[Category: Protein-dna complex]] | | [[Category: Protein-dna complex]] |
| ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May 4 03:49:06 2008'' | | |
| | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jul 28 04:22:42 2008'' |