2gem: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2gem.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_2gem|  PDB=2gem  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_2gem|  PDB=2gem  |  SCENE=  }}  


'''2.1A crystal structure of Salmonella tyhpimurium YeaZ, a putative Gram-negative RPF, form-A'''
===2.1A crystal structure of Salmonella tyhpimurium YeaZ, a putative Gram-negative RPF, form-A===




==Overview==
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The Salmonella typhimurium "yeaZ" gene (StyeaZ) encodes an essential protein of unknown function (StYeaZ), which has previously been annotated as a putative homolog of the Pasteurella haemolytica M22 O-sialoglycoprotein endopeptidase Gcp. YeaZ has also recently been reported as the first example of an RPF from a gram-negative bacterial species. To further characterize the properties of StYeaZ and the widely occurring MK-M22 family, we describe the purification, biochemical analysis, crystallization, and structure determination of StYeaZ. The crystal structure of StYeaZ reveals a classic two-lobed actin-like fold with structural features consistent with nucleotide binding. However, microcalorimetry experiments indicated that StYeaZ neither binds polyphosphates nor a wide range of nucleotides. Additionally, biochemical assays show that YeaZ is not an active O-sialoglycoprotein endopeptidase, consistent with the lack of the critical zinc binding motif. We present a detailed comparison of YeaZ with available structural homologs, the first reported structural analysis of an MK-M22 family member. The analysis indicates that StYeaZ has an unusual orientation of the A and B lobes which may require substantial relative movement or interaction with a partner protein in order to bind ligands. Comparison of the fold of YeaZ with that of a known RPF domain from a gram-positive species shows significant structural differences and therefore potentially distinctive RPF mechanisms for these two bacterial classes.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16617437}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: M22]]
[[Category: M22]]
[[Category: Yeaz]]
[[Category: Yeaz]]
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