User:Nathan Roy: Difference between revisions
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When MA is not bound to PI(4,5)P2 (Figure 1), notice the alignment of helix 1, and more precisely, the orientation of Leu 8 and Glu 12 | When MA is not bound to PI(4,5)P2 (Figure 1), notice the alignment of helix 1, and more precisely, the orientation of Leu 8 and Glu 12(<scene name='User:Nathan_Roy/Unbound_residues/2'>Show Residues</scene>). In this PI(4,5)P2 unbound structure, the myristyl group is sequestered in the pocket of helix 1 created by Leu 8 and Glu 12. Upon binding of PI(4,5)P2 to the hydrophobic groove created by helix 2, a type 2 beta turn, and helix 5, a slight conformational switch occurs in helix 1 (Figure 2), <applet load='2H3Q_mono1.pdb' size='300' frame='true' align='left' caption='FIGURE 2. MA bound to PI(4,5)P2' /> causing a change in the alignment of Leu 8 and Glu 12,(<scene name='User:Nathan_Roy/Myr_out/2'>Show Residues</scene>) ejecting the myristyl group from it's sequestered state. This structural switch allows membrane anchoring to be directly coupled to proper membrane localization of Gag, and thus efficient particle release. | ||