4ald | pdb_00004ald

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4ald, resolution 2.80Å (default scene)
Ligands: 2FP
Activity: Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, with EC number 4.1.2.13
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml


HUMAN MUSCLE FRUCTOSE 1,6-BISPHOSPHATE ALDOLASE COMPLEXED WITH FRUCTOSE 1,6-BISPHOSPHATE

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 10048322

Disease

[ALDOA_HUMAN] Defects in ALDOA are the cause of glycogen storage disease type 12 (GSD12) [MIM:611881]; also known as red cell aldolase deficiency. A metabolic disorder associated with increased hepatic glycogen and hemolytic anemia. It may lead to myopathy with exercise intolerance and rhabdomyolysis.[1][2][3][4][5]

Function

[ALDOA_HUMAN] Plays a key role in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. In addition, may also function as scaffolding protein (By similarity).

About this Structure

4ald is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. The February 2004 RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month feature on The Glycolytic Enzymes by David S. Goodsell is 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2004_2. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

See Also

Reference

  1. Dalby A, Dauter Z, Littlechild JA. Crystal structure of human muscle aldolase complexed with fructose 1,6-bisphosphate: mechanistic implications. Protein Sci. 1999 Feb;8(2):291-7. PMID:10048322
  1. ↑ Esposito G, Vitagliano L, Costanzo P, Borrelli L, Barone R, Pavone L, Izzo P, Zagari A, Salvatore F. Human aldolase A natural mutants: relationship between flexibility of the C-terminal region and enzyme function. Biochem J. 2004 May 15;380(Pt 1):51-6. PMID:14766013 doi:10.1042/BJ20031941
  2. ↑ Kishi H, Mukai T, Hirono A, Fujii H, Miwa S, Hori K. Human aldolase A deficiency associated with a hemolytic anemia: thermolabile aldolase due to a single base mutation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Dec;84(23):8623-7. PMID:2825199
  3. ↑ Takasaki Y, Takahashi I, Mukai T, Hori K. Human aldolase A of a hemolytic anemia patient with Asp-128----Gly substitution: characteristics of an enzyme generated in E. coli transfected with the expression plasmid pHAAD128G. J Biochem. 1990 Aug;108(2):153-7. PMID:2229018
  4. ↑ Kreuder J, Borkhardt A, Repp R, Pekrun A, Gottsche B, Gottschalk U, Reichmann H, Schachenmayr W, Schlegel K, Lampert F. Brief report: inherited metabolic myopathy and hemolysis due to a mutation in aldolase A. N Engl J Med. 1996 Apr 25;334(17):1100-4. PMID:8598869 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199604253341705
  5. ↑ Yao DC, Tolan DR, Murray MF, Harris DJ, Darras BT, Geva A, Neufeld EJ. Hemolytic anemia and severe rhabdomyolysis caused by compound heterozygous mutations of the gene for erythrocyte/muscle isozyme of aldolase, ALDOA(Arg303X/Cys338Tyr). Blood. 2004 Mar 15;103(6):2401-3. Epub 2003 Nov 13. PMID:14615364 doi:10.1182/blood-2003-09-3160

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